Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23199531›Full record

ReviewJournal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN2013

Cytochrome P450-mediated drug metabolism in the brain.

Sharon Miksys, Rachel F Tyndale

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
21.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential ofBioMed research international · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cytochrome P450 Enzymes and Drug Metabolism in Humans.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharon MiksysThe Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Rachel F Tyndale
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

Reduced CYP2B6 metabolism influences smoking initiation and treatment response: iR21DA029160 · NIDA · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI TYNDALE, RACHEL FYNVOLA · 2010 to 2011
$290k
CIHR MOP97751NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA029160NIDA NIH HHS R21DA029160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) metabolize many drugs that act on the central nervous system (CNS), such as antidepressants and antipsychotics; drugs of abuse; endogenous neurochemicals, such as serotonin and dopamine; neurotoxins; and carcinogens. This takes place primarily in the liver, but metabolism can also occur in extrahepatic organs, including the brain. This is important for CNS-acting drugs, as variation in brain CYP-mediated metabolism may be a contributing factor when plasma levels do not predict drug response. This review summarizes the characterization of CYPs in the brain, using examples from the CYP2 subfamily, and discusses sources of variation in brain CYP levels and metabolism. Some recent experiments are described that demonstrate how changes in brain CYP metabolism can influence drug response, toxicity and drug-induced behaviours. Advancing knowledge of brain CYP-mediated metabolism may help us understand why patients respond differently to drugs used in psychiatry and predict risk for psychiatric disorders, including neurodegenerative diseases and substance abuse.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCentral Nervous System AgentsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemHaplorhiniHumansOrgan SpecificityParkinson Disease, SecondaryRatsSmokingSpecies SpecificitySubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTobacco Use DisorderCentral Nervous System AgentsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme System

Identifiers

PMID23199531
PMCPMC3633708
OpenAlexW2104585553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.