Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23198911›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants & redox signaling2014

Iron and reactive oxygen species: friends or foes of cancer cells?

Laura M Bystrom, Monica L Guzman, Stefano Rivella

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Potential Effects of Sweet Potato (International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Macrophage ferroptosis in hematologic malignancies: emerging mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
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  13. Cascade specific endogenous FeNational science review · 2025
    Article
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  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel halogenated chlorido[N,N'-bis(salicylidene)-1,2-bis(3-methoxyphenyl)ethylenediamine]iron(III) complexes as anticancer agents.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2024
    Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Laura M Bystrom1 Department of Pediatrics-Hematology/Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College , New York, New York.
Monica L Guzman
Stefano Rivella

Funding

Regulatory Role of Transferrin in Erythropoiesis and Iron MetabolismR01DK095112 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI Robert E Fleming, Yelena Ginzburg · 2012 to 2026
$5.4M
Hepcidin therapy for iron overload and hematologic disordersR01DK090554 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RIVELLA, STEFANO · 2010 to 2021
$5.2M
The influence of genotype on the outcome of gene transfer in beta-thalassemiaR01HL102449 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RIVELLA, STEFANO · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Gene therapy for Cooley's anemia in a new mouse modelK01DK063992 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RIVELLA, STEFANO · 2004 to 2010
$667k
New Mechanisms of Anti-tumor Activity of A-type PACs from CranberriesF32AT007112 · NCCIH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI BYSTROM, LAURA MARIE · 2012 to 2014
$198k
NCCIH NIH HHS F32 AT007112NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL102449NIDDK NIH HHS 5K01DK063992NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090554NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceIn this review, the dual nature of both iron and reactive oxygen species (ROS) will be explored in normal and cancer cell metabolism. Although iron and ROS play important roles in cellular homeostasis, they may also contribute to carcinogenesis. On the other hand, many studies have indicated that abrogation of iron metabolism, elevation of ROS, or modification of redox regulatory mechanisms in cancer cells, should be considered as therapeutic approaches for cancer. RECENT ADVANCES: Drugs that target different aspects of iron metabolism may be promising therapeutics for cancer. The ability of iron chelators to cause iron depletion and/or elevate ROS levels indicates that these types of compounds have more potential as antitumor medicines than originally expected. Other natural and synthetic compounds that target pathways involved in ROS homeostasis also have potential value alone or in combination with current chemotherapeutics. CRITICAL ISSUES: Although ROS induction and iron depletion may be targets for cancer therapies, the optimal therapeutic strategies have yet to be identified. This review highlights some of the research that strives to identify such therapeutics. FUTURE DIRECTIONS: More studies are needed to better understand the role of iron and ROS in carcinogenesis not only as cancer promoters, but also as cytotoxic agents to cancer cells and cancer stem cells (CSCs). Moreover, the structure-activity effects of iron chelators and other compounds that increase ROS and/or disrupt iron metabolism need to be further evaluated to assess the effectiveness and selectivity of these compounds against both cancer and CSCs.

Indexed as

HumansIronNeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesIronReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID23198911
PMCPMC3967355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.