Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23197740›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Sensory neuron downregulation of the Kv9.1 potassium channel subunit mediates neuropathic pain following nerve injury.

Christoforos Tsantoulas, Lan Zhu, Yasin Shaifta, John Grist, Jeremy P T Ward, Ramin Raouf, Gregory J Michael, Stephen B McMahon

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05712980 (Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes in RNAseq Data of Patients With Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Treated With Different Modalities of Spinal Cord Stimulation), which is not on this map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05712980 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes in RNAseq Data of Patients With Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Treated With Different Modalities of Spinal Cord Stimulation: Looking for Biomarkers of Response and Effectiveness

TypeobservationalSponsorHospital General Universitario de ValenciaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsSpinal Cord Stimulation, Failed Back Surgery Syndrome, Genetic ChangeArmsImplanted pulse generator for SCS with different programming modalities
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Channels (Austin, Tex.) · 2026
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  14. Article
  15. Ion channel long non-coding RNAs in neuropathic pain.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Calcium in Neuronal and Glial Response to Axotomy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christoforos TsantoulasNeurorestoration Group, Wolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, King's College London, SE1 1UL London, United Kingdom.
Lan Zhu
Yasin Shaifta
John Grist
Jeremy P T Ward
Ramin Raouf
Gregory J Michael
Stephen B McMahon
King's College London · GBKing's College School · GBQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 065374Wellcome Trust 097903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic neuropathic pain affects millions of individuals worldwide, is typically long-lasting, and remains poorly treated with existing therapies. Neuropathic pain arising from peripheral nerve lesions is known to be dependent on the emergence of spontaneous and evoked hyperexcitability in damaged nerves. Here, we report that the potassium channel subunit Kv9.1 is expressed in myelinated sensory neurons, but is absent from small unmyelinated neurons. Kv9.1 expression was strongly and rapidly downregulated following axotomy, with a time course that matches the development of spontaneous activity and pain hypersensitivity in animal models. Interestingly, siRNA-mediated knock-down of Kv9.1 in naive rats led to neuropathic pain behaviors. Diminished Kv9.1 function also augmented myelinated sensory neuron excitability, manifested as spontaneous firing, hyper-responsiveness to stimulation, and persistent after-discharge. Intracellular recordings from ex vivo dorsal root ganglion preparations revealed that Kv9.1 knock-down was linked to lowered firing thresholds and increased firing rates under physiologically relevant conditions of extracellular potassium accumulation during prolonged activity. Similar neurophysiological changes were detected in animals subjected to traumatic nerve injury and provide an explanation for neuropathic pain symptoms, including poorly understood conditions such as hyperpathia and paresthesias. In summary, our results demonstrate that Kv9.1 dysfunction leads to spontaneous and evoked neuronal hyperexcitability in myelinated fibers, coupled with development of neuropathic pain behaviors.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAnimalsAxotomyBehavior, AnimalHyperalgesiaMaleNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNeuralgiaPain MeasurementPeripheral Nerve InjuriesPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedRatsRats, WistarRNA, Small InterferingSensory Receptor CellsKcns1 protein, ratPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23197740
PMCPMC3713313
OpenAlexW1969166765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.