Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23197663›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2012

Isolation and in vitro characterization of basal and submucosal gland duct stem/progenitor cells from human proximal airways.

Ahmed E Hegab, Vi Luan Ha, Daphne O Darmawan, Jennifer L Gilbert, Aik T Ooi, Yasser S Attiga, Bharti Bisht, Derek W Nickerson, Brigitte N Gomperts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review of drug effects in humans and models with surfactant-processing disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Structural and cellular mechanisms of mucus plugging in the larger airways.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Does vaping increase the likelihood of SARS-CoV-2 infection? Paradoxically yes and no.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Basic Science Perspective on Engineering and Modeling the Large Airways.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Biobanked tracheal basal cells retain the capacity to differentiate.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed E HegabDepartment of Pediatrics, Mattel Children's Hospital, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Vi Luan Ha
Daphne O Darmawan
Jennifer L Gilbert
Aik T Ooi
Yasser S Attiga
Bharti Bisht
Derek W Nickerson
Brigitte N Gomperts
Mattel Children's Hospital · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Progenitor Cells in Airway RepairR01HL094561 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GOMPERTS, BRIGITTE N · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Basal cells and submucosal gland (SMG) duct cells have been isolated and shown to be stem/progenitor cell populations for the murine airway epithelium. However, methods for the isolation of basal and SMG duct cells from human airways have not been defined. We used an optimized two-step enzyme digestion protocol to strip the surface epithelium from tracheal specimens separate from SMG cells, and we then sorted the basal and duct stem/progenitors using fluorescence-activated cell sorting. We used nerve growth factor receptor, as well as a combination of CD166 and CD44, to sort basal cells and also used CD166 to isolate SMG duct cells. Sorted stem/progenitor cells were cultured to characterize their self-renewal and differentiation ability. Both basal and SMG duct cells grew into spheres. Immunostaining of the spheres showed mostly dense spheres with little to no central lumen. The spheres expressed cytokeratins 5 and 14, with some mucus- and serous-secreting cells. The sphere-forming efficiency and the rate of growth of the spheres varied widely between patient samples and correlated with the degree of hyperplasia of the epithelium. We found that only aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)(hi) basal and duct cells were capable of sphere formation. Global inhibition of ALDH, as well as specific inhibition of the ALDH2 isoform, inhibited self-renewal of both basal and duct cells, thereby producing fewer and smaller spheres. In conclusion, we have developed methods to isolate basal and SMG duct cells from the surface epithelium and SMGs of human tracheas and have developed an in vitro model to characterize their self-renewal and differentiation.

Indexed as

Activated-Leukocyte Cell Adhesion MoleculeAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAntigens, CDBiomarkersCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell SeparationCell ShapeDissectionExocrine GlandsFetal ProteinsFlow CytometryHumansActivated-Leukocyte Cell Adhesion MoleculeALCAM protein, humanAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH2 protein, humanAntigens, CDBiomarkersCD44 protein, humanCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronaldaidzeinFetal ProteinsHyaluronan ReceptorsIsoflavonesKeratin-14Keratin-5

Identifiers

PMID23197663
PMCPMC3659656
OpenAlexW2048983992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.