Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23197414›Full record

Trial reportClinical trials (London, England)2013

Usefulness of prestudy assessment of patient willingness to undergo tissue biopsy for correlative studies in a melanoma vaccine trial.

Joshua M Judge, Kimberly A Chianese-Bullock, Anneke T Schroen, Craig L Slingluff

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical trials (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua M JudgeDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Kimberly A Chianese-Bullock
Anneke T Schroen
Craig L Slingluff
University of Virginia · US

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Thomas P. Loughran · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
ZACOPRIDE VS METOCLOPRAMIDE--EFFECT ON LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTERM01RR000847 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI BRETON, MARC D · 1985 to 2010
$48.1M
Postdoctoral Training Grant for MDs in Surgical Oncology ResearchT32CA163177 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Craig Lee Slingluff, Allan Tsung · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
MELANOMA VACCINES USING MHC-ASSOCIATED PEPTIDESR01CA057653 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI SLINGLUFF, CRAIG LEE · 1997 to 2012
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NCI NIH HHS P30 CA44579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057653NCI NIH HHS R01CA57653NCI NIH HHS T32 CA163177NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000847NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerforming biopsies for correlative studies in cancer trials raises ethical and regulatory concerns and may impact trial accrual negatively. However, strategies to address these concerns remain largely unexplored. PURPOSE: We sought to assess the perceived risk of mandatory tissue biopsies to be performed for research purposes as part of a clinical trial of a melanoma vaccine by administering a pretrial accrual assessment questionnaire in the population of interest. Furthermore, we explored how such survey data may be used to address potential concerns of regulatory and funding organizations that may not be able to assess the risks of those biopsies. Method A total of 91 melanoma patients, similar to potential participants in a melanoma vaccine pilot study, scored their willingness, on a 9-point Likert scale, to participate in vaccine trials involving no skin biopsy versus a skin biopsy resulting in a 3-, 6-, or 12-cm scar. The vaccine trial was performed with skin biopsies leaving a 6-cm scar. Accrual rate was assessed and that accrual was compared to the accrual of two similar vaccine trials without biopsy requirements.

resultsA total of 95% of the participants expressed willingness to enter a vaccine trial (likely to highly likely). This proportion decreased to 74%, 63%, and 59%, respectively, for vaccine trials requiring skin biopsy leaving a 3-, 6-, or 12-cm scar. The trial was designed with an estimated 40% decrease in accrual rate compared to prior studies (2 participants expected/month). The resulting trial with a 6-cm biopsy exceeded that accrual rate estimate and had a similar accrual rate to vaccine trials without a biopsy (4.1 vs 2.7-4.6 participants/month). LIMITATIONS: Potential limitations of this study include the exclusion of some questionnaire responses and the post hoc nature of the analysis.

conclusionWillingness to participate in vaccine trials was decreased by the requirement for skin biopsy, but the size of the biopsy was less of a deterrent than expected. Findings from brief surveys may aid in risk assessment during regulatory review, predict acceptability of tissue collection for correlative studies, and support regulatory approval and meeting accrual goals of the study.

Indexed as

Informed ConsentPatient ParticipationBiopsyCancer VaccinesHumansMelanomaPatient Acceptance of Health CarePilot ProjectsResearch DesignRisk AssessmentStatistics as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesVirginiaCancer Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23197414
PMCPMC4167396
OpenAlexW1974056260

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.