Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23197040›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Drug discovery2012

Protein kinase C, an elusive therapeutic target?

Daria Mochly-Rosen, Kanad Das, Kevin V Grimes

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 316 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
316citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
20.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

316 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 556 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  7. Article
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  12. Protein Kinase C Regulates Meiosis in Mammalian Oocytes.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. PMA exerts anti-leukemia effect in PhCancer cell international · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. [Research progress on cellular metabolic reprogramming in skin fibrosis].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

256 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daria Mochly-RosenDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5174, USA. mochly@stanford.edu
Kanad Das
Kevin V Grimes
Spark Therapeutics (United States) · USStanford University · US

Funding

Protein Kinase C Isozymes in Ischemic HeartR01HL052141 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MOCHLY-ROSEN, DARIA · 1996 to 2021
$8.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL52141NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein kinase C (PKC) has been a tantalizing target for drug discovery ever since it was first identified as the receptor for the tumour promoter phorbol ester in 1982. Although initial therapeutic efforts focused on cancer, additional indications--including diabetic complications, heart failure, myocardial infarction, pain and bipolar disorder--were targeted as researchers developed a better understanding of the roles of eight conventional and novel PKC isozymes in health and disease. Unfortunately, both academic and pharmaceutical efforts have yet to result in the approval of a single new drug that specifically targets PKC. Why does PKC remain an elusive drug target? This Review provides a short account of some of the efforts, challenges and opportunities in developing PKC modulators to address unmet clinical needs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBipolar DisorderClinical Trials as TopicDiabetes ComplicationsEnzyme ActivationHeart DiseasesHumansIsoenzymesNeoplasmsOrgan TransplantationProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase InhibitorsIsoenzymesProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID23197040
PMCPMC3760692
OpenAlexW2004585452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.