ArticleAmerican heart journal2012
Cardiovascular effects of 1 year of progressive endurance exercise training in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
Article in American heart journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effectiveness of various exercise interventions on peak VOBMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Supervised Exercise Training for Chronic Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2023Guideline
- The effect of exercise training and physiotherapy on left and right heart function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a systematic literature review.Heart failure reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of exercise training in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: an updated systematic literature review.Heart failure reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Exercise training in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: meta-analysis of randomized control trials.Circulation. Heart failure · 2015Pooled it
- Heart-Lung Interactions in HFpEF: Dynamic Hyperinflation and Exercise PCWP.JACC. Heart failure · 2025Trial
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- Trial
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- Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age-A Randomized Controlled Trial: Implications For Heart Failure Prevention.Circulation · 2018Trial
- Physical Activity and Prognosis in the TOPCAT Trial (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist).Circulation · 2017Trial
- Effect of endurance exercise training on endothelial function and arterial stiffness in older patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: a randomized, controlled, single-blind trial.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2013Trial
- Influence of sex and heart size on cardiovascular adaptations to 2 years of endurance exercise training in sedentary middle-aged adults.The Journal of physiology · 2026Article
- Modifying the structural substrate and progression of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction using a regular exercise regimen in pigs.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026Article
- Association of daily physical activity with pulmonary artery pressure in HFpEF and HFmrEF NYHA class III patients: a pilot trial-feasibility and first results.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026Article
- Pressure applied: Mechanisms affecting heart-lung interactions and cardiac filling in patients with HFpEF during rest and exercise.Heart failure reviews · 2025Review
- Review
- Exercise-induced arterial hypoxaemia in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.The Journal of physiology · 2025Article
- Aerobic, resistance, and specialized exercise training in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A state-of-the-art review.Heart failure reviews · 2025Review
- Plasticity of the heart in response to changes in physical activity.The Journal of physiology · 2025Review
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a disease of the elderly with cardiovascular stiffening and reduced exercise capacity. Exercise training appears to improve exercise capacity and cardiovascular function in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. However, it is unclear whether exercise training could improve cardiovascular stiffness, exercise capacity, and ventricular-arterial coupling in HFpEF.
methodsEleven HFpEF patients and 13 healthy controls underwent invasive measurements with right heart catheterization to define Starling and left ventricular (LV) pressure-volume curves; secondary functional outcomes included Doppler echocardiography, arterial stiffness, cardiopulmonary exercise testing with cardiac output measurement, and ventricular-arterial coupling assessed by the dynamic Starling mechanism. Seven of 11 HFpEF patients (74.9 ± 6 years; 3 men/4 women) completed 1 year of endurance training followed by repeat measurements. Pulmonary capillary wedge pressures and LV end-diastolic volumes were measured at baseline during decreased and increased cardiac filling. LV compliance was assessed by the slope of the pressure-volume curve. Beat-to-beat LV end-diastolic pressure (estimated from pulmonary arterial diastolic pressure) and stroke volume index were obtained, and spectral transfer function analysis was used to assess the dynamic Starling mechanism.
resultsBefore training, HFpEF patients had reduced exercise capacity, distensibility and dynamic Starling mechanism but similar LV compliance and end-diastolic volumes compared to controls albeit with elevated filling pressure and increased wall stress. One year of training had little effect on LV compliance and volumes, arterial stiffness, exercise capacity or ventricular-arterial coupling.
conclusionContrary to our hypothesis, 1 year of endurance training failed to impart favorable effects on cardiovascular stiffness or function in HFpEF.
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