Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23193160›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2012

Lack of the phosphatase PTPN22 increases adhesion of murine regulatory T cells to improve their immunosuppressive function.

Rebecca J Brownlie, Lisa A Miosge, Demetrios Vassilakos, Lena M Svensson, Andrew Cope, Rose Zamoyska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Protein phosphatases in systemic autoimmunity.Immunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey) · 2025
    Review
  4. Impacts of rs7528684 (-169T/C) onFrontiers in genetics · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. OT-I TCR Transgenic Mice to Study the Role of PTPN22 in Anti-cancer Immunity.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Genetic Polymorphism ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Proautoimmune Allele of Tyrosine Phosphatase, PTPN22, Enhances Tumor Immunity.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca J BrownlieInstitute for Immunology and Infection Research, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, UK.
Lisa A Miosge
Demetrios Vassilakos
Lena M Svensson
Andrew Cope
Rose Zamoyska
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 16409Arthritis Research UK 19652Versus Arthritis 19652Wellcome Trust 086054Wellcome Trust 096669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cytoplasmic phosphatase PTPN22 (protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor type 22) plays a key role in regulating lymphocyte homeostasis, which ensures that the total number of lymphocytes in the periphery remains relatively constant. Mutations in PTPN22 confer an increased risk of developing autoimmune diseases; however, the precise function of PTPN22 and how mutations contribute to autoimmunity remain controversial. Loss-of-function mutations in PTPN22 are associated with increased numbers of effector T cells and autoreactive B cells in humans and mice; however, the complete absence of PTPN22 in mice does not result in spontaneous autoimmunity. We found that PTPN22 was a key regulator of regulatory T cell (T(reg)) function that fine-tuned the signaling of the T cell receptor and integrins. PTPN22(-/-) T(regs) were more effective at immunosuppression than were wild-type T(regs), and they suppressed the activity of PTPN22(-/-) effector T cells, preventing autoimmunity. Compared to wild-type T(regs), PTPN22(-/-) T(regs) produced increased amounts of the immunosuppressive cytokine interleukin-10 and had enhanced adhesive properties mediated by the integrin lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1, processes that are critical for T(reg) function. This previously undiscovered role of PTPN22 in regulating integrin signaling and T(reg) function suggests that PTPN22 may be a useful therapeutic target for manipulating T(reg) function in human disease.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCell AdhesionHumansIntegrinsInterleukin-10MiceMice, KnockoutMutationProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22Signal TransductionT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryIL10 protein, mouseIntegrinsInterleukin-10Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22Ptpn22 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23193160
PMCPMC5836999
OpenAlexW2037580573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.