Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23193008›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of clinical nutrition2013

Omega-6 fatty acids and risk of heart failure in the Physicians' Health Study.

Andrew B Petrone, Natalie Weir, Naomi Q Hanson, Robert Glynn, Michael Y Tsai, J Michael Gaziano, Luc Djoussé

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew B PetroneBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02120, USA.
Natalie Weir
Naomi Q Hanson
Robert Glynn
Michael Y Tsai
J Michael Gaziano
Luc Djoussé
Harvard University Press · USUniversity of Minnesota · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Physicians' Health Study II: Prevention Trial of VitaminsR01CA097193 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GAZIANO, J. MICHAEL · 2002 to 2011
$15.7M
Fatty Acids and Heart Failure in the Physicians' Health StudyR01HL092946 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DJOUSSE, LUC · 2009 to 2013
$2.8M
RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND MORTALITYR01CA040360 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 2002
$775k
REGULATION OF CALCIUM ACTIVATED POTASSIUM CHANNELSF32HL009294 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, ZHAO-WEN · 1995 to 1998
–
TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND BETA-CAROTENE IN U S MD'SR01HL034595 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 1991
–
NCI NIH HHS CA-097193NCI NIH HHS CA-34944NCI NIH HHS CA-40360NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097193NHLBI NIH HHS HL092946S1NHLBI NIH HHS HL-26490NHLBI NIH HHS HL-34595NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092946NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL092946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough 1 in 5 adults will develop heart failure (HF) in their lifetime, data on the effect of plasma omega-6 (n-3) PUFAs on risk of HF are currently sparse.

objectivesWe investigated whether plasma phospholipid omega-6 concentrations are associated with risk of HF in US male physicians. In a secondary analysis, we evaluated whether such an association differs between HF with and without previous myocardial infarction (MI).

designWith the use of a nested case-control design, this ancillary study comprised 788 cases and 788 matched controls from the Physicians' Health Study. Plasma omega-6 PUFAs were measured by using gas chromatography.

resultsThe mean age of subjects was 58.7 y with a mean follow-up time of 17.1 y. We did not show any evidence of a statistically significant relation between total omega-6 PUFAs and HF [OR (95% CI): 1.00; 0.85 (0.63, 1.14); 0.84 (0.63, 1.13); and 0.87 (0.63, 1.20) across consecutive quartiles of omega-6 PUFAs; P-linear trend = 0.39]. Results were similar for HF with and without previous MI.

conclusionOur data showed no significant association between total plasma omega-6 PUFAs and risk of developing HF.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesChromatography, GasFatty Acids, Omega-6Follow-Up StudiesHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesFatty Acids, Omega-6

Identifiers

PMID23193008
PMCPMC3522140
OpenAlexW2145564200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.