Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23192770›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental nephrology2013

Effect of allopurinol on cardiovascular incidence among hypertensive nephropathy patients: the Gonryo study.

Hiroyuki Terawaki, Masaaki Nakayama, Emiko Miyazawa, Yaeko Murata, Keisuke Nakayama, Masato Matsushima, Mariko Miyazaki, Hiroshi Sato, Mitsuhiro Sato, Toshinobu Sato and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Risk of incident diabetes in patients with gout: a cohort study.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroyuki TerawakiDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan. terawaki@fmu.ac.jp
Masaaki Nakayama
Emiko Miyazawa
Yaeko Murata
Keisuke Nakayama
Masato Matsushima
Mariko Miyazaki
Hiroshi Sato
Mitsuhiro Sato
Toshinobu Sato
Yoshio Taguma
Sadayoshi Ito
Tohoku University · JPSendai Shakai Hoken Hospital · JPFukushima Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aimed to clarify the beneficial effect of allopurinol on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in a cohort of hypertensive nephropathy patients with impaired kidney function.

methodsOne hundred and seventy-eight patients diagnosed with hypertensive nephropathy and presenting with impaired kidney function (estimated glomerular filtration rate <45 mL/min/1.73 m(2)) were recruited from nephrology clinics. Oral allopurinol was prescribed in 67 of these patients. The effects of allopurinol use on the development of cardiovascular disease (i.e. ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, and stroke) and all-cause death was analyzed using the Cox proportional hazard model.

resultsDuring the follow-up of 18.4 months (mean), 28 primary events occurred. Basal use of allopurinol was a significant beneficial factor (hazard ratio = 0.342, p = 0.0434, standard error = 0.53058) after adjusting for confounding factors.

conclusionThe use of allopurinol in hypertensive subjects with impaired kidney function appears to be beneficial in preventing cardiovascular morbidity and all-cause mortality, indicating that this xanthine oxidase inhibitor protects the vascular system, at least in this specific group.

Indexed as

AgedAllopurinolCardiovascular DiseasesDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansHypertension, RenalIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedNephritisAllopurinol

Identifiers

PMID23192770
OpenAlexW2091417814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.