Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23192261›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular journal of Africa2012

Telomeres and atherosclerosis.

S Khan, A A Chuturgoon, D P Naidoo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular journal of Africa, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Telomere Biology and Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Correlation between gynecological tumors and atherosclerotic diseases.Archives of medical sciences. Atherosclerotic diseases · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Peripheral Blood Leukocyte Telomere Length and Endometriosis.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Aging Hallmarks: The Benefits of Physical Exercise.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2018
    Review
  16. Telomeres, Aging and Exercise: Guilty by Association?International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S KhanDepartment of Cardiology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. khans19@ukzn.ac.za
A A Chuturgoon
D P Naidoo
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans and other multicellular organisms that have an extended lifespan, the leading causes of death are atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and cancer. Experimental and clinical evidence indicates that these age-related disorders are linked through dysregulation of telomere homeostasis. Telomeres are DNA protein structures located at the terminal end of chromosomes and shorten with each cycle of cell replication, thereby reflecting the biological age of an organism. Critically shortened telomeres provoke cellular senescence and apoptosis, impairing the function and viability of a cell. The endothelial cells within atherosclerotic plaques have been shown to display features of cellular senescence. Studies have consistently demonstrated an association between shortened telomere length and coronary artery disease (CAD). Several of the CAD risk factors and particularly type 2 diabetes are linked to telomere shortening and cellular senescence. Our interest in telomere biology was prompted by the high incidence of premature CAD and diabetes in a subset of our population, and the hypothesis that these conditions are premature-ageing syndromes. The assessment of telomere length may serve as a better predictor of cardiovascular risk and mortality than currently available risk markers, and anti-senescence therapy targeting the telomere complex is emerging as a new strategy in the treatment of atherosclerosis. We review the evidence linking telomere biology to atherosclerosis and discuss methods to preserve telomere length.

Indexed as

Telomere HomeostasisAnimalsApoptosisAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCellular SenescenceEndothelium, VascularHumansPrognosisRisk FactorsTelomereTelomere ShorteningBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID23192261
PMCPMC3721896
OpenAlexW30950595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.