Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23189120›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Optimizing the parameters of vagus nerve stimulation by uniform design in rats with acute myocardial infarction.

Shan-Shan Kong, Jin-Jun Liu, Tyzh-Chang Hwang, Xiao-Jiang Yu, Mei Zhao, Ming Zhao, Bing-Xiang Yuan, Yi Lu, Yu-Ming Kang, Bing Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Vagus Nerve Stimulation and the Cardiovascular System.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Vagal nerve stimulation improves mitochondrial dynamics via an MJournal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Effect of Glycyrrhiza on the Diuretic Function of Euphorbia kansui: An Ascites Mouse Model.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2016
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Vagal stimulation in heart failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shan-Shan KongDepartment of Pharmacology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, College of Medicine, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Jin-Jun Liu
Tyzh-Chang Hwang
Xiao-Jiang Yu
Mei Zhao
Ming Zhao
Bing-Xiang Yuan
Yi Lu
Yu-Ming Kang
Bing Wang
Wei-Jin Zang
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been shown to improve left ventricular function and survival in rats with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and this maneuver has also been adopted clinically for the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Recent in vitro and in vivo studies have suggested that VNS can modulate the level of pro-inflammatory factors. Despite the beneficial effects of VNS, the stimulation parameters for obtaining favorable outcomes appear highly variable. To optimize VNS parameters, we set up different stimulation protocols with different pulse width (1-2 ms), frequency (1-6 Hz), voltage (1-6 V) and duration (40-240 min) of VNS by uniform design (UD). Rats were divided into seven groups with (Group1-Group6) or without VNS (MI group). Our results demonstrate that (1) the parameter sets in Group1, Group2 and Group3 yield the best post-MI protection by VNS, while the protective role were not observed in Group4, Group5 and Group6; (2) baroreflex sensitivity and the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor level were also increased in Group1, Group2 and Group3. (3) the parameter set in Group1 (G1:1 ms, 2 Hz, 3 V, 240 min) is judged the most optimal parameter in this study as rats in this group not only showed a reduced myocardial injury with better-preserved cardiac function compared with other groups, more important, but also exhibited minimal heart rate (HR) reduction. (4) the duration of VNS plays an important role in determining the protection effect of VNS. In conclusion, VNS displays a beneficial role in Group1, Group2 and Group3. Of note, the parameter set in Group1 provides the most optimal cardioprotective effect. These results may provide insight into development of novel treatment for ischemic heart diseases.

Indexed as

Vagus Nerve StimulationAnimalsBaroreflexDisease Models, AnimalHeart RateHeart VentriclesHemodynamicsMaleMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumRatsReceptors, NicotinicTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVagus NerveReceptors, NicotinicTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID23189120
PMCPMC3506552
OpenAlexW2039331237

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.