Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23187070›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2013

Larger putamen size in antipsychotic-naïve individuals with schizotypal personality disorder.

Eran Chemerinski, William Byne, Jeanine C Kolaitis, Cathryn F Glanton, Emily L Canfield, Randall E Newmark, M Mehmet Haznedar, Vladan Novakovic, King-Wai Chu, Larry J Siever and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Putamen gray matter volumes in neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders.World journal of psychiatry and mental health research · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. [The concept of schizoidia in psychiatry : From schizoidia to schizotypy and cluster A personality disorders].Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Schizotypal personality disorder: a current review.Current psychiatry reports · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eran ChemerinskiMount Sinai School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New York, NY, United States.
William Byne
Jeanine C Kolaitis
Cathryn F Glanton
Emily L Canfield
Randall E Newmark
M Mehmet Haznedar
Vladan Novakovic
King-Wai Chu
Larry J Siever
Erin A Hazlett
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJames J. Peters VA Medical Center · US

Funding

ZIPRASIDONE (GEODON) AUGMENTATION IN SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITOR-RESISTANT OBM01RR000071 · NCRR · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI NEWCORN, JEFFREY H · 1985 to 2009
$41.5M
MOUNT SINAI INSTITUTES FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1RR029887 · NCRR · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SAMPSON, HUGH A · 2009 to 2011
$19.2M
Mount Sinai Institutes for Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000067 · NCATS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SAMPSON, HUGH A · 2012 to 2014
$16.5M
Selecting Best Neuroleptic Treatment for Veterans with SchizophreniaI01CX000261 · VA · JAMES J PETERS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAZLETT, ERIN A. · 2011 to 2014
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000261NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000067NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000067NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000071NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo (a) compare the size of the dorsal and ventral striatum (caudate and putamen) in a large sample of antipsychotic-naïve individuals with schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) and healthy control participants; (b) examine symptom correlates of striatal size in SPD.

methodsThe left and right caudate and putamen were hand-traced on structural MRI at five dorsal to ventral slice levels in 76 SPD and 148 healthy control participants. A Group×Region (caudate, putamen)×Slice (1-5: ventral, 2, 3, 4, dorsal)×Hemisphere (left, right) mixed-model MANOVA was conducted on size relative to whole brain.

resultsPrimary results showed that compared with the controls, the SPD group showed (a) larger bilateral putamen size overall and this enlargement was more pronounced at the most ventral and dorsal levels; in contrast, there were no between-group differences in caudate volume; (b) larger bilateral size of the striatum ventrally, averaged across the caudate and putamen. Among the SPD group, larger striatal size ventrally, particularly in the left hemisphere was associated with less severe paranoid symptoms.

conclusionsStriatal size is abnormal in SPD and resembles that of patients with schizophrenia who respond well to antipsychotic treatment. The results suggest that striatal size may be an important endophenotype to consider when developing new pharmacological treatments and when studying factors mitigating psychosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCorpus StriatumFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPutamenSchizotypal Personality DisorderSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23187070
PMCPMC3634353
OpenAlexW2045061267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.