Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23185648›Full record

ArticleACS medicinal chemistry letters2012

Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of Ellagic Acid Peracetate.

Yulin Ren, Min Wei, Patrick C Still, Shunzong Yuan, Youcai Deng, Xiaozhuo Chen, Klaus Himmeldirk, A Douglas Kinghorn, Jianhua Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. CYP2C9, a Metabolic CYP450s Enzyme, Plays Critical Roles in Activating Ellagic Acid in Human Intestinal Epithelial Cells.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yulin RenDivision of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States.
Min Wei
Patrick C Still
Shunzong Yuan
Youcai Deng
Xiaozhuo Chen
Klaus Himmeldirk
A Douglas Kinghorn
Jianhua Yu
Ohio University · USEdison (Italy) · ITBiotechnology Institute · US

Funding

Project 3:Isolation Chemistry of Filamentous Fungi and Biological EvaluationP01CA125066 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Joanna E Burdette · 2007 to 2026
$27.2M
Elucidate and Modulate TGF-b Signaling in NK Cells for Glioma TreatmentR01CA155521 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YU, JIANHUA · 2012 to 2014
$921k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA125066NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ellagic acid (1) was synthesized for the first time from methyl gallate through 3-pentagalloylglucose (α-PGG), and ellagic acid peracetate (3,4,3',4'-tetra-O-acetylellagic acid, 2) was derived from 1 by acetylation. Oral administration of 2 suppressed melanoma growth significantly in C7BL/6 immunocompetent mice without having any effect on natural killer (NK) cell activity. Comparison of the immunoenhancing activities of 1 and 2 indicated that the latter compound increased white blood cell quantities in peripheral blood and immune cells enriched from the bone marrow and liver of mice. Therefore, both the antitumor efficacy and the immunity enhancement by 2 were greater than those by 1. In addition, on oral administration neither 1 nor 2 resulted in whole body, liver, or spleen weight changes of normal, tumor-free mice, indicating that these compounds are potentially non-toxic to mice. It was shown that ellagic acid peracetate (2) inhibits B16 melanoma cell growth in vitro, and induces B16 cell apoptosis, corresponding to BCL-2 down-regulation. Collectively, the present data imply that 2 can suppress tumor growth by enhancing mouse immunity and inducing tumor cell apoptosis without apparent side effects.

Identifiers

PMID23185648
PMCPMC3505040
OpenAlexW2003461939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.