Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23185574›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Gastric Helicobacter infection induces iron deficiency in the INS-GAS mouse.

Melanie J Thomson, D Mark Pritchard, Sally A Boxall, Abdul A Abuderman, Jonathan M Williams, Andrea Varro, Jean E Crabtree

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The Role of the Microbiome in Gastrointestinal Cancer.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2016
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie J ThomsonMolecular Gastroenterology, Leeds Institute of Molecular Medicine, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
D Mark Pritchard
Sally A Boxall
Abdul A Abuderman
Jonathan M Williams
Andrea Varro
Jean E Crabtree
University of Liverpool · GBSt James's University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing evidence from clinical and population studies for a role of H. pylori infection in the aetiology of iron deficiency. Rodent models of Helicobacter infection are helpful for investigating any causal links and mechanisms of iron deficiency in the host. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of gastric Helicobacter infection on iron deficiency and host iron metabolism/transport gene expression in hypergastrinemic INS-GAS mice. INS-GAS mice were infected with Helicobacter felis for 3, 6 and 9 months. At post mortem, blood was taken for assessment of iron status and gastric mucosa for pathology, immunohistology and analysis of gene expression. Chronic Helicobacter infection of INS- GAS mice resulted in decreased serum iron, transferrin saturation and hypoferritinemia and increased Total iron binding capacity (TIBC). Decreased serum iron concentrations were associated with a concomitant reduction in the number of parietal cells, strengthening the association between hypochlorhydria and gastric Helicobacter-induced iron deficiency. Infection with H. felis for nine months was associated with decreased gastric expression of iron metabolism regulators hepcidin, Bmp4 and Bmp6 but increased expression of Ferroportin 1, the iron efflux protein, iron absorption genes such as Divalent metal transporter 1, Transferrin receptor 1 and also Lcn2 a siderophore-binding protein. The INS-GAS mouse is therefore a useful model for studying Helicobacter-induced iron deficiency. Furthermore, the marked changes in expression of gastric iron transporters following Helicobacter infection may be relevant to the more rapid development of carcinogenesis in the Helicobacter infected INS-GAS model.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAnemia, Iron-DeficiencyAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6Cation Transport ProteinsFerroportinGastrinsGene Expression RegulationHelicobacter felisHelicobacter InfectionsHepcidinsInsulinIronLipocalin-2Acute-Phase ProteinsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBmp4 protein, mouseBmp6 protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6Cation Transport ProteinsFerroportinGastrinsHamp protein, mouseHepcidinsInsulinIronLcn2 protein, mouseLipocalin-2LipocalinsOncogene ProteinsReceptors, TransferrinSolute Carrier Family 11, Member 2Tfrc protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23185574
PMCPMC3501456
OpenAlexW2027768502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.