Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23185529›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Lipocalin 2 regulates inflammation during pulmonary mycobacterial infections.

Lokesh Guglani, Radha Gopal, Javier Rangel-Moreno, Beth Fallert Junecko, Yinyao Lin, Thorsten Berger, Tak W Mak, John F Alcorn, Troy D Randall, Todd A Reinhart and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Airway epithelial cells mount an early response to mycobacterial infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Transcriptional profiling of a fungal granuloma reveals a low metabolic activity ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Airway Epithelial Cells Differentially Adapt Their Iron Metabolism to Infection WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. eLife · 2021
    Article
  15. Comprehensive review of lipocalin 2-mediated effects in lung inflammation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lokesh GuglaniDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Radha Gopal
Javier Rangel-Moreno
Beth Fallert Junecko
Yinyao Lin
Thorsten Berger
Tak W Mak
John F Alcorn
Troy D Randall
Todd A Reinhart
Yvonne R Chan
Shabaana A Khader
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · USOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CAUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

ROLE OF IL-17 IN PROTECTIVE VACCINE-INDUCED IMMUNE RESPONSES AGAINST TUBERCULOSISR01HL105427 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KHADER, SHABAANA A. · 2011 to 2025
$5.9M
Impact of mucosal immunization on generation of protective lung-resident IL-17 prR21AI083541 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KHADER, SHABAANA A. · 2009 to 2010
$417k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL105427-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105427NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI083541PHS HHS A1083541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB), caused by the intracellular bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is a worldwide disease that continues to kill more than 1.5 million people every year worldwide. The accumulation of lymphocytes mediates the formation of the tubercle granuloma in the lung and is crucial for host protection against M.tuberculosis infection. However, paradoxically the tubercle granuloma is also the basis for the immunopathology associated with the disease and very little is known about the regulatory mechanisms that constrain the inflammation associated with the granulomas. Lipocalin 2 (Lcn2) is a member of the lipocalin family of proteins and binds to bacterial siderophores thereby sequestering iron required for bacterial growth. Thus far, it is not known whether Lcn2 plays a role in the inflammatory response to mycobacterial pulmonary infections. In the present study, using models of acute and chronic mycobacterial pulmonary infections, we reveal a novel role for Lcn2 in constraining T cell lymphocytic accumulation and inflammation by inhibiting inflammatory chemokines, such as CXCL9. In contrast, Lcn2 promotes neutrophil recruitment during mycobacterial pulmonary infection, by inducing G-CSF and KC in alveolar macrophages. Importantly, despite a common role for Lcn2 in regulating chemokines during mycobacterial pulmonary infections, Lcn2 deficient mice are more susceptible to acute M.bovis BCG, but not low dose M.tuberculosis pulmonary infection.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAcute-Phase ProteinsAnimalsCell MovementChemokine CXCL9Chronic DiseaseGene ExpressionGranuloma, Respiratory TractInflammationIronLipocalin-2LipocalinsMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAcute-Phase ProteinsChemokine CXCL9Cxcl9 protein, mouseIronLcn2 protein, mouseLipocalin-2LipocalinsOncogene ProteinsSiderophores

Identifiers

PMID23185529
PMCPMC3502292
OpenAlexW2168982702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.