Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23185335›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Longitudinal imaging studies of tumor microenvironment in mice treated with the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin.

Keita Saito, Shingo Matsumoto, Hironobu Yasui, Nallathamby Devasahayam, Sankaran Subramanian, Jeeva P Munasinghe, Vyomesh Patel, J Silvio Gutkind, James B Mitchell, Murali C Krishna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Towards reduction of SAR in scaling up in vivo pulsed EPR imaging to larger objects.Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. mTOR, metabolism, and the immune response in HPV-positive head and neck squamous cell cancer.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2016
    Review
  10. Therapeutic targeting of replicative immortality.Seminars in cancer biology · 2015
    Review
  11. 13C-MR Spectroscopic Imaging with Hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate Detects Early Response to Radiotherapy in SCC Tumors and HT-29 Tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Keita SaitoRadiation Biology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Shingo Matsumoto
Hironobu Yasui
Nallathamby Devasahayam
Sankaran Subramanian
Jeeva P Munasinghe
Vyomesh Patel
J Silvio Gutkind
James B Mitchell
Murali C Krishna
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

Oral CarcinogenesisZIADE000558 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI GUTKIND, JORGE SILVIO · 2009 to 2015
$11.4M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapamycin is an allosteric inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin, and inhibits tumor growth and angiogenesis. Recent studies suggested a possibility that rapamycin renormalizes aberrant tumor vasculature and improves tumor oxygenation. The longitudinal effects of rapamycin on angiogenesis and tumor oxygenation were evaluated in murine squamous cell carcinoma (SCCVII) by electron paramagnetic resonance imaging (EPRI) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to identify an optimal time after rapamycin treatment for enhanced tumor radioresponse. Rapamycin treatment was initiated on SCCVII solid tumors 8 days after implantation (500-750 mm(3)) and measurements of tumor pO(2) and blood volume were conducted from day 8 to 14 by EPRI/MRI. Microvessel density was evaluated over the same time period by immunohistochemical analysis. Tumor blood volume as measured by MRI significantly decreased 2 days after rapamycin treatment. Tumor pO(2) levels modestly but significantly increased 2 days after rapamycin treatment; whereas, it decreased in non-treated control tumors. Furthermore, the fraction of hypoxic area (pixels with pO(2)<10 mm Hg) in the tumor region decreased 2 days after rapamycin treatments. Immunohistochemical analysis of tumor microvessel density and pericyte coverage revealed that microvessel density decreased 2 days after rapamycin treatment, but pericyte coverage did not change, similar to what was seen with anti-angiogenic agents such as sunitinib which cause vascular renormalization. Collectively, EPRI/MRI co-imaging can provide non-invasive evidence of rapamycin-induced vascular renormalization and resultant transient increase in tumor oxygenation. Improved oxygenation by rapamycin treatment provides a temporal window for anti-cancer therapies to realize enhanced response to radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsBiomarkersCarcinoma, Squamous CellDiagnostic ImagingElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyImmunohistochemistryMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceMice, Inbred C3HMicrocirculationNeovascularization, PathologicOxygenSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor MicroenvironmentAngiogenesis InhibitorsBiomarkersmTOR protein, mouseOxygenSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23185335
PMCPMC3502528
OpenAlexW2037397309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.