Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23185212›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiology reports2012

Vibrio cholerae in an Historically Cholera-Free Country.

Bradd J Haley, Arlene Chen, Christopher J Grim, Philip Clark, Celia Municio Diaz, Elisa Taviani, Nur A Hasan, Elizabeth Sancomb, Wessam Mahmoud Elnemr, Muhammad A Islam and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiology reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Review
  14. Environmental factors influencing epidemic cholera.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Bradd J HaleyMaryland Pathogen Research Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Arlene Chen
Christopher J Grim
Philip Clark
Celia Municio Diaz
Elisa Taviani
Nur A Hasan
Elizabeth Sancomb
Wessam Mahmoud Elnemr
Muhammad A Islam
Anwar Huq
Rita R Colwell
Eva Benediktsdóttir
University of Maryland, College Park · USUniversity of Iceland · ISJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY &ECOLOGY OF VIBRIO CHOLERAE IN BANGLADESHR01AI039129 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SACK, DAVID A · 1996 to 2014
$15.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the autochthonous existence of Vibrio cholerae in coastal waters of Iceland, a geothermally active country where cholera is absent and has never been reported. Seawater, mussel, and macroalgae samples were collected close to and distant from sites where geothermal activity causes a significant increase in water temperature during low tides. V. cholerae was detected only at geothermal-influenced sites during low-tides. None of the V. cholerae isolates encoded cholera toxin (ctxAB) and all were non-O1/non-O139 serogroups. However, all isolates encoded other virulence factors that are associated with cholera as well as extra-intestinal V. cholerae infections. The virulence factors were functional at temperatures of coastal waters of Iceland, suggesting an ecological role. It is noteworthy that V. cholerae was isolated from samples collected at sites distant from anthropogenic influence, supporting the conclusion that V. cholerae is autochthonous to the aquatic environment of Iceland.

Identifiers

PMID23185212
PMCPMC3505037
OpenAlexW2118575866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.