Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23184996›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Cellular crowding imposes global constraints on the chemistry and evolution of proteomes.

Emmanuel D Levy, Subhajyoti De, Sarah A Teichmann

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Cotranslational assembly directs the biogenesis of the mProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  7. Enzymes in a human cytoplasm model organize into submetabolon complexes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  18. Mapping the energy landscape of PROTAC-mediated protein-protein interactions.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Emmanuel D LevyMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 0QH, United Kingdom. sat@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk
Subhajyoti De
Sarah A Teichmann
Medical Research Council · GBMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

The Cell-Of-Origin of Human CancersU54CA143798 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI MICHOR, FRANZISKA · 2009 to 2014
$11.2M
Medical Research Council MC_U105161047NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143798NCI NIH HHS U54-CA143798PHS HHS U105161047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In living cells, functional protein-protein interactions compete with a much larger number of nonfunctional, or promiscuous, interactions. Several cellular properties contribute to avoiding unwanted protein interactions, including regulation of gene expression, cellular compartmentalization, and high specificity and affinity of functional interactions. Here we investigate whether other mechanisms exist that shape the sequence and structure of proteins to favor their correct assembly into functional protein complexes. To examine this question, we project evolutionary and cellular abundance information onto 397, 196, and 631 proteins of known 3D structure from Escherichia coli, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Homo sapiens, respectively. On the basis of amino acid frequencies in interface patches versus the solvent-accessible protein surface, we define a propensity or "stickiness" scale for each of the 20 amino acids. We find that the propensity to interact in a nonspecific manner is inversely correlated with abundance. In other words, high abundance proteins have less sticky surfaces. We also find that stickiness constrains protein evolution, whereby residues in sticky surface patches are more conserved than those found in nonsticky patches. Finally, we find that the constraint imposed by stickiness on protein divergence is proportional to protein abundance, which provides mechanistic insights into the correlation between protein conservation and protein abundance. Overall, the avoidance of nonfunctional interactions significantly influences the physico-chemical and evolutionary properties of proteins. Remarkably, the effects observed are consistently larger in E. coli and S. cerevisiae than in H. sapiens, suggesting that promiscuous protein-protein interactions may be freer to accumulate in the human lineage.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBiophysical PhenomenaEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsEvolution, MolecularHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsModels, MolecularProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein StabilityProteomeSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSpecies SpecificityAmino AcidsEscherichia coli ProteinsProteomeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23184996
PMCPMC3528536
OpenAlexW2110062635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.