Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23184674›Full record

ArticleAdvanced healthcare materials2013

Subtle changes to polymer structure and degradation mechanism enable highly effective nanoparticles for siRNA and DNA delivery to human brain cancer.

Stephany Y Tzeng, Jordan J Green

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced healthcare materials, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  12. Nucleic acid drug vectors for diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Cancer-Targeting Nanoparticles for Combinatorial Nucleic Acid Delivery.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Stephany Y TzengJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Wilmer Eye Institute, the Institute for Nanobiotechnology, and the Translational Tissue Engineering Center, 400 N. Broadway, Smith 5017, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Jordan J Green

Funding

Wilmer Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY001765 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jiang Qian · 1985 to 2026
$22.1M
Nanoparticle-mediated peptide delivery for breast cancerR21CA152473 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, JORDAN · 2011 to 2012
$392k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA152473NCI NIH HHS R21CA152473NEI NIH HHS EY001765NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymeric materials can be used to deliver nucleic acids such as DNA plasmids and siRNA, but often have low efficacy in human cells. To improve gene delivery, an array of over 70 hydrolytically degradable and bioreducible poly(beta-amino ester)s are synthesized and the properties of over 200 nanoparticle formulations fabricated from these biomaterials are evaluated. The effect of different polymer structures on the delivery of nucleic acids of different structures and sizes, including siRNA, linear DNA, and circular DNAs (1.8-26 kb), is evaluated. Significantly, leading hydrolytically degradable polymeric nanoparticles deliver DNA to 90 ± 2% of primary human glioblastoma cells with <10% nonspecific cytotoxicity, better than leading commercially available reagents (p < 0.01). Bioreducible polymeric nanoparticles optimized for siRNA delivery cause up to 85 ± 0.6% knockdown in these cells as well while maintaining high viability. From a single dose, knockdown is higher than for Lipofectamine 2000 (p < 0.01) and persisted for one month. Polymer molecular weight is a driving factor of transfection efficacy for some polymer structures (correlation of r(2) = 0.63), but has no influence on transfection for other structures (r(2) = 0.01). Polymers with a reducible cystamine functional group dramatically improve siRNA delivery by facilitating quick release while generally decreasing DNA delivery compared with non-reducible counterparts (p < 0.01). Other material properties facilitate DNA delivery compared with siRNA delivery or increase delivery of both DNA and siRNA.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAnalysis of VarianceBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDNADrug Delivery SystemsGene Knockdown TechniquesGlioblastomaGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansMolecular WeightNanoparticlesPolymersRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingDNAGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPolymersRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23184674
PMCPMC3838886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.