Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23181351›Full record

ArticleImmunology2013

All-trans-retinoic acid ameliorates experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by affecting dendritic cell and monocyte development.

Xiao-Xia Zhan, Yu Liu, Jin-Feng Yang, Guang-You Wang, Lili Mu, Tong-Shuai Zhang, Xiao-Li Xie, Jing-Hua Wang, Yu-Mei Liu, Qing-Fei Kong and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Xia ZhanDepartment of Neurobiology, Harbin Medical University Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yu Liu
Jin-Feng Yang
Guang-You Wang
Lili Mu
Tong-Shuai Zhang
Xiao-Li Xie
Jing-Hua Wang
Yu-Mei Liu
Qing-Fei Kong
Hu-Lun Li
Bo Sun
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) can be induced in animal models by injecting the MOG35-55 peptide subcutaneously. Dendritic cells (DCs) that are located at the immunization site phagocytose the MOG35-55 peptide. These DCs mature and migrate into the nearest draining lymph nodes (dLNs), then present antigen, resulting in the activation of naive T cells. T helper type 1 (Th1) and Th17 cells are the primary cells involved in EAE progression. All-trans-retinoic acid (AT-RA) has been shown to have beneficial effects on EAE progression; however, whether AT-RA influences DC maturation or mediates other functions is unclear. In the present study, we showed that AT-RA led to the down-regulation of MHC class II, CD80 (B7-1) and CD86 (B7-2) expressed on the surface of DCs that were isolated from dLNs or spleen 3 days post-immunization in an EAE model. Changes to DC function influenced Th1/Th17 subset polarization. Furthermore, the number of CD44(+) monocytes (which might trigger EAE progression) was also significantly decreased in dLNs, spleen, subarachnoid space and the spinal cord parenchyma after AT-RA treatment. These findings are the first to demonstrate that AT-RA impairs the antigen-presenting capacity of DCs, leading to down-regulation of pathogenic Th1 and Th17 inflammatory cell responses and reducing EAE severity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigens, CDAntioxidantsCell DifferentiationDendritic CellsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleGene Expression RegulationHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIImmunizationLymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinAntigens, CDAntioxidantsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteinmyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (35-55)Peptide FragmentsTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID23181351
PMCPMC3719944
OpenAlexW1974317753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.