Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23180096›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2013

Protective role of astrocytic leptin signaling against excitotoxicity.

Bhavaani Jayaram, Reas S Khan, Abba J Kastin, Hung Hsuchou, Xiaojun Wu, Weihong Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Glutamatergic plasticity within neurocircuits of the dorsal vagal complex and the regulation of gastric functions.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bhavaani JayaramBlood-Brain Barrier Group, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, USA.
Reas S Khan
Abba J Kastin
Hung Hsuchou
Xiaojun Wu
Weihong Pan
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Leptin Transport Across the BBB: The Role of ObR (+) AstrocytesR01DK054880 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KASTIN, ABBA J · 1999 to 2014
$4.4M
Neuroimmune modulation across the BBB: Regulation of ILS trafficking by TNFR01NS062291 · NINDS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI PAN, WEIHONG · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Consequences of Astrocytic Leptin Receptor Upregulation on ObesityR01DK092245 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI KASTIN, ABBA J · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
Leptin Transport across the BBB: The Role of ObR (+) astrocytesR56DK054880 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI KASTIN, ABBA J · 2010 to 2010
$222k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK54880NIDDK NIH HHS DK92245NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054880NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092245NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK054880NINDS NIH HHS NS62291NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both proconvulsive and anticonvulsive roles of leptin have been reported, suggesting cell-specific actions of leptin in different models of seizure and epilepsy. The goal of our study was to determine the regulation and function of astrocytic leptin receptors in a mouse model of epilepsy and glutamate-induced cytotoxicity. We show that in pilocarpine-challenged mice developing epilepsy with recurrent seizures after a latent period of 2 weeks, hippocampal leptin receptor (ObR) immunofluorescence was increased at 6 weeks. This was more pronounced in astrocytes than in neurons. In cultured astrocytes, glutamate increased ObRa and ObRb expression, whereas leptin pretreatment attenuated glial cytotoxicity by excess glutamate, reflected by better preserved adenosine triphosphate production. The protective role of astrocytic leptin signaling is further supported by the higher lethality of the astrocyte-specific leptin receptor knockout mice in the initial phase of seizure production. Thus, leptin signaling in astrocytes plays a protective role against seizure, and the effects are at least partially mediated by attenuation of glutamate toxicity. Astrocytic leptin signaling, therefore, may be a novel therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesAstrocytomaCell Line, TumorConvulsantsEpilepsyFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGliosisGlutamic AcidHippocampusLeptinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLConvulsantsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamic AcidLeptinleptin receptor, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurotoxinsPilocarpineReceptors, Leptin

Identifiers

PMID23180096
PMCPMC3567299
OpenAlexW2026237466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.