Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23178792›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2013

Reduced apoptosis correlates with enhanced autophagy in synovial tissues of rheumatoid arthritis.

Ke Xu, Peng Xu, Jian-Feng Yao, Yin-Gang Zhang, Wei-Kun Hou, She-Min Lu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Programmed Cell Death in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Journal of inflammation research · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Autophagy pathways in autoimmune diseases.Journal of autoimmunity · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. MiR-30 Family: A Novel Avenue for Treating Bone and Joint Diseases?International journal of medical sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. [Role of circular RNAs in immune-related diseases].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
    Review
  17. Effect of moxibustion on autophagy and the inflammatory response of synovial cells in rheumatoid arthritis model rat.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. The Role of Autophagy in the Function of CD4Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ke XuDepartment of Joint Surgery, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an 710054, China.
Peng Xu
Jian-Feng Yao
Yin-Gang Zhang
Wei-Kun Hou
She-Min Lu
Xi'an Honghui Hospital · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDefective apoptosis contributes to the massive synovial hyperplasia in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the mechanism is largely unknown. To investigate the reasons for the reduced apoptosis in RA synovium, we analyzed autophagy and its relationship to apoptosis in synovial tissues from RA and osteoarthritis (OA) patients.

methodsSynovial tissues were obtained from seven RA and 12 OA patients undergoing knee replacement surgery. Apoptosis was detected by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay and staining for p85 fragment of PolyADP-ribose polymerase (PARP). Autophagy was determined by immunoblotting for the autophagic markers Beclin-1 and LC3. MicroRNA-30a (miR-30a), which targets Beclin-1, was measured by real-time RT-PCR. The interplay between autophagy and apoptosis was determined via Spearman's correlation analysis.

resultsIn comparison with OA, the synovial tissues from RA displayed decreased TUNEL-positive nuclei (P < 0.01). In contrast, Beclin-1 and LC3 were overexpressed in the synovial lining layers of RA, which was correlated with decreased levels of miR-30a. Moreover, there was a significant reverse relationship between apoptosis and autophagy in RA synovial tissues (P < 0.01 and r = -0.8937).

conclusionThe impaired apoptosis in RA synovium might result from increased autophagy, which in turn could be due to the deregulation of miRNA-30a.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyAdultAgedApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsArthritis, RheumatoidBeclin-1FemaleHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMiddle AgedSynovial MembraneApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1BECN1 protein, humanMAP1LC3A protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMicrotubule-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23178792
OpenAlexW2020599612

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.