Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23178739›Full record

ArticleResuscitation2013

APACHE II scoring to predict outcome in post-cardiac arrest.

Michael W Donnino, Justin D Salciccioli, Andre Dejam, Tyler Giberson, Brandon Giberson, Cristal Cristia, Shiva Gautam, Michael N Cocchi

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Intensive Care Unit Scoring Systems.Critical care nurse · 2021
    Article
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  15. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael W DonninoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA. mdonnino@bidmc.harvard.edu
Justin D Salciccioli
Andre Dejam
Tyler Giberson
Brandon Giberson
Cristal Cristia
Shiva Gautam
Michael N Cocchi
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
Thiamine as a Metabolic Resuscitator in Septic ShockR21AT005119 · NCCIH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DONNINO, MICHAEL WILLIAM · 2010 to 2012
$734k
Effect of Thiamine on Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Activity in Septic ShockK02HL107447 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DONNINO, MICHAEL WILLIAM · 2012 to 2014
$309k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT005119NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NHLBI NIH HHS 1K02HL107447-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS K02 HL107447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite advancements in management of cardiac arrest, mortality remains high and few severity of illness scoring systems have been calibrated in this population. The goal of the current investigation was to assess the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score in post-cardiac arrest. MEASUREMENTS: This is a prospective observational study of adult post-cardiac arrest patients at a tertiary-care center. The primary outcome variable was in-hospital mortality and secondary outcome variable was neurologic outcome. APACHE II scores were used to predict outcomes using logistic modeling. MAIN

resultsA total of 228 subjects were included in the analysis. The median age of the cohort was 70 (IQR: 64-71) and 32% (72/228) of the patients were female. The median downtime was 15 min (IQR: 7-27) and initial lactate 5.9 mmol/L (IQR: 3.5-8.4). 71 (57%) of deaths occurred prior to the 72-h follow-up and overall in-hospital mortality was 55% (125/228). Discrimination of APACHE II score in all cardiac arrest patients increased in stepwise fashion from 0-h to 72-h follow-up (AUC: 0-h: 0.62; 24-h: 0.75; 48-h: 0.82; 72-h: 0.86).

conclusionsAPACHE II score is a poor predictor of outcome at time zero for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) post-arrest patients consistent with the original development of the score in the critically ill. For in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) at time zero and for both IHCA and OHCA at 24h and beyond, the APACHE II score was a modest indicator of illness severity and predictor of mortality/neurologic morbidity.

Indexed as

APACHEHospital MortalitySeverity of Illness IndexAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CareOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestPrognosisProspective StudiesROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID23178739
PMCPMC3628932
OpenAlexW2021207198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.