Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23176674›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2012

Genetic variant I148M in PNPLA3 is associated with the ultrasonography-determined steatosis degree in a Chinese population.

Yiling Li, Chao Xing, Zhong Tian, Hung-Chih Ku

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of PNPLA3 I148M on Drug-Induced Hepatocellular Liver Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. PNPLA3 I148M Interacts With Environmental Triggers to Cause Human Disease.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Review
  7. Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Journal of diabetes research · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiling LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. lyl72@hotmail.com
Chao Xing
Zhong Tian
Hung-Chih Ku
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNSouthwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an escalating medical problem worldwide. A nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism rs738409 (I148M) in patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3) predisposes susceptibility to NAFLD; however, its association with steatosis grade is inconsistent in the literature. In particular, there was no significant association found between I148M and steatosis grade in two East Asian-based studies. In this study we aim to investigate whether I148M is associated with the ultrasonography-determined steatosis degree in Chinese adults.

methods203 NAFLD cases and 202 matched controls were recruited. Cases were classified into mild, moderate and severe fatty liver by ultrasonography. Association between I148M and the ultrasonography-determined steatosis degree as well as other clinical parameters was evaluated.

resultsThe I148M variant was associated with the ultrasonography-determined steatosis degree with the M allele frequencies being 0.32, 0.54, and 0.87 in mild (n=105), moderate (n=83), and severe (n=15) cases, respectively (P-value = 7.6 × 10(-8)). We also confirmed the interaction between I148M variation and body mass index towards elevated plasma alanine aminotransferase levels in cases (P-value = 4.4 × 10(-4)).

conclusionThe PNPLA3 I148M variant is associated with the ultrasonography-determined steatosis degree in Chinese population.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAcyltransferasesAdultAsian PeopleFatty LiverFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLipaseMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentUltrasonographyAcyltransferasesLipaseMembrane ProteinsPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentPNPLA3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23176674
PMCPMC3523076
OpenAlexW2140672052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.