Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23175808›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2013

Prospective study of family history and colorectal cancer risk by tumor LINE-1 methylation level.

Shuji Ogino, Reiko Nishihara, Paul Lochhead, Yu Imamura, Aya Kuchiba, Teppei Morikawa, Mai Yamauchi, Xiaoyun Liao, Zhi Rong Qian, Ruifang Sun and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. LINE-1 in cancer: multifaceted functions and potential clinical implications.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Etiologic field effect: reappraisal of the field effect concept in cancer predisposition and progression.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Familial colorectal cancer type X: genetic profiles and phenotypic features.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Shuji OginoCenter for Molecular Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Ave, Rm JF-215C, Boston, MA 02215, USA. shuji_ogino@dfci.harvard.edu
Reiko Nishihara
Paul Lochhead
Yu Imamura
Aya Kuchiba
Teppei Morikawa
Mai Yamauchi
Xiaoyun Liao
Zhi Rong Qian
Ruifang Sun
Kaori Sato
Gregory J Kirkner
Molin Wang
Donna Spiegelman
Jeffrey A Meyerhardt
Eva S Schernhammer
Andrew T Chan
Edward Giovannucci
Charles S Fuchs

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesP50CA127003 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI EL-BARDEESY, NABEEL, SELLERS, WILLIAM R · 2007 to 2023
$33.2M
Inflammation and Colorectal NeoplasiaR01CA137178 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, ANDREW T · 2009 to 2019
$6.5M
Epigenetic Events and Colorectal Cancer EpidemiologyR01CA151993 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI OGINO, SHUJI · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
The Influence of Diet and Lifestyle on Patients with Advanced Colorectal CancerR01CA149222 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI MEYERHARDT, JEFFREY A · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Chief Scientist Office CAF/10/15NCI NIH HHS P01 CA55075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA87969NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127003NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137178NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149222NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBeyond known familial colorectal cancer (CRC) syndromes, the mechanisms underlying the elevated CRC risk associated with CRC family history remain largely unknown. A recent retrospective study suggests familial clustering of CRC with hypomethylation in long interspersed nucleotide element 1 (LINE-1). We tested the hypothesis that CRC family history might confer a higher risk of LINE-1 methylation-low CRC.

methodsUsing the Nurses' Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow-up Study, we prospectively examined the association between CRC family history and the risk of rectal and colon cancer (N = 1224) according to tumor LINE-1 methylation level by duplication method Cox proportional hazards regression. We examined microsatellite instability (MSI) status to exclude the influence of Lynch syndrome. All statistical tests were two-sided.

resultsThe association between CRC family history and non-MSI CRC risk differed statistically significantly by LINE-1 methylation level (P (heterogeneity) = .02). CRC family history was associated with a statistically significantly higher risk of LINE-1 methylation-low non-MSI cancer (multivariable hazard ratio [HR] = 1.68, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.19 to 2.38 for 1 vs 0 first-degree relatives with CRC; multivariable HR = 3.48, 95% CI = 1.59 to 7.6 for ≥2 vs 0 first-degree relatives with CRC; P (trend) < .001). In contrast, CRC family history was not statistically significantly associated with LINE-1 methylation-high non-MSI cancer (P (trend) = .35).

conclusionsThis molecular pathological epidemiology study shows that CRC family history is associated with a higher risk of LINE-1 methylation-low CRC, suggesting previously unrecognized heritable predisposition to epigenetic alterations. Additional studies are needed to evaluate tumor LINE-1 methylation as a molecular biomarker for familial cancer risk assessment.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdultColorectal NeoplasmsCpG IslandsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansLong Interspersed Nucleotide ElementsMaleMedical History TakingMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedOdds RatioProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID23175808
PMCPMC3545905

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.