Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23175188›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2013

The histone deacetylase SIRT2 stabilizes Myc oncoproteins.

P Y Liu, N Xu, A Malyukova, C J Scarlett, Y T Sun, X D Zhang, D Ling, S-P Su, C Nelson, D K Chang and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 132 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
132citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

132 citing papers in PubMed, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
  6. The Yin-Yang balance of SIRT1 and SIRT2 in cancer metabolic remodeling.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Sirt2 inhibition improves gut epithelial barrier integrity and protects mice from colitis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. The mechanosensitive geneAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024
    Article

72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

P Y LiuChildren's Cancer Institute Australia for Medical Research, Randwick, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.
N Xu
A Malyukova
C J Scarlett
Y T Sun
X D Zhang
D Ling
S-P Su
C Nelson
D K Chang
J Koach
A E Tee
M Haber
M D Norris
C Toon
I Rooman
C Xue
B B Cheung
S Kumar
G M Marshall
A V Biankin
T Liu
Children's Cancer Institute Australia · AUGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUHunter Water · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AUSouth Western Sydney Local Health District · AUSydney Children's Hospital · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myc oncoproteins are commonly upregulated in human cancers of different organ origins, stabilized by Aurora A, degraded through ubiquitin-proteasome pathway-mediated proteolysis, and exert oncogenic effects by modulating gene and protein expression. Histone deacetylases are emerging as targets for cancer therapy. Here we demonstrated that the class III histone deacetylase SIRT2 was upregulated by N-Myc in neuroblastoma cells and by c-Myc in pancreatic cancer cells, and that SIRT2 enhanced N-Myc and c-Myc protein stability and promoted cancer cell proliferation. Affymetrix gene array studies revealed that the gene most significantly repressed by SIRT2 was the ubiquitin-protein ligase NEDD4. Consistent with this finding, SIRT2 repressed NEDD4 gene expression by directly binding to the NEDD4 gene core promoter and deacetylating histone H4 lysine 16. Importantly, NEDD4 directly bound to Myc oncoproteins and targeted Myc oncoproteins for ubiquitination and degradation, and small-molecule SIRT2 inhibitors reactivated NEDD4 gene expression, reduced N-Myc and c-Myc protein expression, and suppressed neuroblastoma and pancreatic cancer cell proliferation. Additionally, SIRT2 upregulated and small-molecule SIRT2 inhibitors decreased Aurora A expression. Our data reveal a novel pathway critical for Myc oncoprotein stability, and provide important evidences for potential application of SIRT2 inhibitors for the prevention and therapy of Myc-induced malignancies.

Indexed as

Aurora KinasesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportGene ExpressionHumansNaphtholsNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesPhenylpropionatesPhosphorylationProtein BindingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein StabilityProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerAurora KinasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportN-(3-((2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-ylmethylene)amino)phenyl)-2-phenylpropionamideNaphtholsNedd4 protein, humanNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesPhenylpropionatesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSIRT2 protein, humanSirtuin 2Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID23175188
PMCPMC3569991
OpenAlexW2070739037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.