Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23174862›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2013

A small-molecule RGD-integrin antagonist inhibits cell adhesion, cell migration and induces anoikis in glioblastoma cells.

Marika A Russo, Mayra Paolillo, Yuly Sanchez-Hernandez, Daniela Curti, Emilio Ciusani, Massimo Serra, Lino Colombo, Sergio Schinelli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Nintedanib-αVβ6 Integrin Ligand Conjugates Reduce TGFInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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  18. Anti-Cancer Effects of Cyclic Peptide ALOS4 in a Human Melanoma Mouse Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marika A RussoDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Mayra Paolillo
Yuly Sanchez-Hernandez
Daniela Curti
Emilio Ciusani
Massimo Serra
Lino Colombo
Sergio Schinelli
University of Pavia · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITYeshiva University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In cancer cells integrins modulate important cellular events that regulate the metastasic cascade which involves detachment from the tumor mass, dissemination and attachment to the oncogenic niche. The α5β1, αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrins are widely expressed in different cancer types and recognize the tripeptide Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif present in several extracellular matrix proteins. In human glioblastoma, αvβ3 integrin expression correlates with tumor grade, suggesting that this integrin may play a crucial role in the highly infiltrative behavior of high grade gliomas. However, few selective RGD-like antagonists have been developed and few studies have investigated their effects in in vitro models of human glioblastoma. In this study, we investigated several cellular effects and the underlying molecular mechanisms exerted by a new small-molecule RGD antagonist, 1a-RGD, in the U251 and U373 human glioblastoma cell lines. Treatment with 1a-RGD (20 µM) demonstrated a weak effect on cell viability and cell proliferation but strongly inhibited cell attachment and cell migration together with actin cytoskeleton disassembly. Prolonged 1a-RGD treatment (72 h) induced anoikis, assessed by Annexin staining and nucleosome assay, particularly in the detached cells. When integrin-linked transduction pathways were investigated, 1aRGD was found to exert a marked reduction in focal adhesion kinase (FAK) phosphorylation without affecting the AKT- and ERK-dependent pathways. Our data indicate that 1a-RGD, probably via modulation of the FAK-dependent pathway, inhibits cell migration and attachment and induces anoikis in glioblastoma cells. This novel finding suggests that the development of an RGD-like molecule may represent a promising tool for the pharmacological approach aimed at reducing the malignancy of glioblastoma cells.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAnoikisBlotting, WesternBrain NeoplasmsCell AdhesionCell MovementCell ProliferationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGlioblastomaHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesIntegrin alphaVbeta3OligopeptidesPhosphorylationReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionarginyl-glycyl-aspartic acidFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesIntegrin alphaVbeta3integrin alphaVbeta5OligopeptidesReceptors, VitronectinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23174862
PMCPMC3583633
OpenAlexW2053415590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.