Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23174223›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of urology2013

Early in life bladder inflammation alters opioid peptide content in the spinal cord and bladder of adult female rats.

Amber D Shaffer, Timothy J Ness, Meredith T Robbins, Alan Randich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of urology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amber D ShafferDivision of Behavioral Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. shafferad@upmc.edu
Timothy J Ness
Meredith T Robbins
Alan Randich
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

QUANTITATIVE STUDY OF URINARY BLADDER SENSORY PROCESSINGR01DK051413 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DEBERRY, JENNIFER J, NESS, TIMOTHY J · 1997 to 2025
$5.4M
Neonatal Bladder Inflammation, Opioids, and Adult Bladder PainR01DK078655 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RANDICH, ALAN · 2008 to 2010
$646k
Early-In-Life Inflammation Effects on Urinary Bladder SensationR01DK073218 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RANDICH, ALAN · 2007 to 2009
$644k
NIDDK NIH HHS 3R01-DK078655-02S1NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051413NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073218NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK073218NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078655NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK078655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrevious research suggests that a failure of opioid inhibition may contribute to chronic bladder pain. We determined how acute adult and/or prior early in life exposure to bladder inflammation alters the adult content of endogenous opioid peptides in the bladder, spinal cord and blood. MATERIALS AND

methodsInflammation was induced by intravesical administration of zymosan. Female Sprague-Dawley® rats were exposed to anesthesia only or zymosan early in life (postnatal days 14 to 16) and anesthesia only or zymosan as adults (ages 12 to 17 weeks). Thoracolumbar and lumbosacral segments of the spinal cord, and blood and bladders were collected 24 hours after adult treatment. Opioid peptide content was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsEarly in life bladder inflammation alone produced a chronic increase in dynorphin A (1-17) in the lumbosacral spinal cord. When early in life inflammation was followed by adult re-inflammation, spinal cord dynorphin remained unchanged but bladder dynorphin was decreased. In addition, early in life inflammation combined with adult bladder inflammation decreased endomorphin-2 content in the thoracolumbar spinal cord. Neither early in life nor adult bladder inflammation affected thoracolumbar dynorphin, serum dynorphin, lumbosacral endomorphin-2 or plasma β-endorphin.

conclusionsSeveral opioid peptides were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay following early in life and adult bladder inflammation. The changes observed are consistent with the view that early in life bladder inflammation alone can chronically alter spinal cord peptide content. When coupled with adult re-inflammation, these changes could set the neurochemical stage to support bladder hypersensitivity.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCystitisFemaleOpioid PeptidesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal CordUrinary BladderOpioid Peptides

Identifiers

PMID23174223
PMCPMC4874506
OpenAlexW2077466839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.