Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23173602›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2012

Validation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantification of human IgG directed against the repeat region of the circumsporozoite protein of the parasite Plasmodium falciparum.

Frederic Clement, Vincent Dewar, Eva Van Braeckel, Isabelle Desombere, Marianne Dewerchin, Christine Swysen, Marie-Ange Demoitié, Erik Jongert, Joe Cohen, Geert Leroux-Roels and 1 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. The Anti-Circumsporozoite Antibody Response of Children to Seasonal Vaccination With the RTS,S/AS01E Malaria Vaccine.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
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  17. Article
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  20. Effect of RTS,S/AS01NPJ vaccines · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Frederic ClementCenter for Vaccinology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Vincent Dewar
Eva Van Braeckel
Isabelle Desombere
Marianne Dewerchin
Christine Swysen
Marie-Ange Demoitié
Erik Jongert
Joe Cohen
Geert Leroux-Roels
Pierre Cambron

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral pre-erythrocytic malaria vaccines based on the circumsporozoite protein (CSP) antigen of Plasmodium falciparum are in clinical development. Vaccine immunogenicity is commonly evaluated by the determination of anti-CSP antibody levels using IgG-based assays, but no standard assay is available to allow comparison of the different vaccines.

methodsThe validation of an anti-CSP repeat region enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is described. This assay is based on the binding of serum antibodies to R32LR, a recombinant protein composed of the repeat region of P. falciparum CSP. In addition to the original recombinant R32LR, an easy to purify recombinant His-tagged R32LR protein has been constructed to be used as solid phase antigen in the assay. Also, hybridoma cell lines have been generated producing human anti-R32LR monoclonal antibodies to be used as a potential inexhaustible source of anti-CSP repeats standard, instead of a reference serum.

resultsThe anti-CSP repeats ELISA was shown to be robust, specific and linear within the analytical range, and adequately fulfilled all validation criteria as defined in the ICH guidelines. Furthermore, the coefficient of variation for repeatability and intermediate precision did not exceed 23%. Non-interference was demonstrated for R32LR-binding sera, and the assay was shown to be stable over time.

conclusionsThis ELISA, specific for antibodies directed against the CSP repeat region, can be used as a standard assay for the determination of humoral immunogenicity in the development of any CSP-based P. falciparum malaria vaccine.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitopes, B-LymphocyteHumansImmunoglobulin GLimit of DetectionMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, Protozoancircumsporozoite protein, ProtozoanEpitopes, B-LymphocyteImmunoglobulin GMalaria VaccinesProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23173602
PMCPMC3577486

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.