Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23172895›Full record

ArticleHealth policy and planning2013

Tobacco smoke exposure in public places and workplaces after smoke-free policy implementation: a longitudinal analysis of smoker cohorts in Mexico and Uruguay.

James F Thrasher, Erika Nayeli Abad-Vivero, Ernesto M Sebrié, Tonatiuh Barrientos-Gutierrez, Marcelo Boado, Hua Hie Yong, Edna Arillo-Santillán, Eduardo Bianco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health policy and planning, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

James F ThrasherDepartment of Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, University of South Carolina, 800 Sumter Street, Room 216, Columbia, SC 29208, USA. E-mail: thrasher@sc.edu.
Erika Nayeli Abad-Vivero
Ernesto M Sebrié
Tonatiuh Barrientos-Gutierrez
Marcelo Boado
Hua Hie Yong
Edna Arillo-Santillán
Eduardo Bianco

Funding

Variation in Cigarettes, Tobacco use Behaviors and Exposures in ITC CountriesP01CA138389 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI THOMPSON, MARY · 2009 to 2013
$13.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA138389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence, correlates and changes in secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure over the period after comprehensive smoke-free policy implementation in two Latin American countries.

methodsData were analysed from population-based representative samples of adult smokers and recent quitters from the 2008 and 2010 waves of the International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Survey in Mexico (n = 1766 and 1840, respectively) and Uruguay (n = 1379 and 1411, respectively). Prevalence of SHS exposure was estimated for regulated venues, and generalized estimating equations were used to determine correlates of SHS exposure.

resultsWorkplace SHS exposure in the last month was similar within and across countries (range: Mexico 20-25%; Uruguay 14-29%). At the most recent restaurant visit, SHS exposure was lower where comprehensive smoke-free policies were implemented (range: Uruguay 6-9%; Mexico City 5-7%) compared with Mexican cities with weaker policies, where exposure remained higher but decreased over time (32-17%). At the most recent bar visit, SHS exposure was common (range: Uruguay 8-36%; Mexico City 23-31%), although highest in jurisdictions with weaker policies (range in other Mexican cities: 74-86%). In Uruguay, males were more likely than females to be exposed to SHS across venues, as were younger compared with older smokers in Mexico.

conclusionsComprehensive smoke-free policies are more effective than weaker policies, although compliance in Mexico and Uruguay is not as high as desired.

Indexed as

Smoke-Free PolicyWorkplaceAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMexicoMiddle AgedOccupational ExposureRestaurantsSmokingTobacco Smoke PollutionUruguayYoung AdultTobacco Smoke Pollutiondeveloping countriespolicy compliancepublic policysecondhand smokeTobacco smoke pollution

Identifiers

PMID23172895
PMCPMC3854491

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.