Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23171567›Full record

Trial reportTrials2012

Effect of low-level laser therapy on pain, quality of life and sleep in patients with fibromyalgia: study protocol for a double-blinded randomized controlled trial.

Paulo de Tarso Camillo de Carvalho, Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal-Junior, Ana Carolina Araruna Alves, Caroline Sobral de Melo Rambo, Luciana Maria Malosa Sampaio, Claudia Santos Oliveira, Regiane Albertini, Luis Vicente Franco de Oliveira

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Low-level laser therapy to treat fibromyalgia.Lasers in medical science · 2014
    Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paulo de Tarso Camillo de CarvalhoPost Graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University UNINOVE, Rua Vergueiro, 235, São Paulo, SP, 01504-001, Brazil. paulo.tarso@uninove.br
Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal-Junior
Ana Carolina Araruna Alves
Caroline Sobral de Melo Rambo
Luciana Maria Malosa Sampaio
Claudia Santos Oliveira
Regiane Albertini
Luis Vicente Franco de Oliveira

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been widely used as adjuvant strategy for treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. The light-tissue interaction (photobiostimulation) promotes analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects and improves tissue healing, which could justify the recommendation of this therapy for patients with fibromyalgia, leading to an improvement in pain and possibly minimizing social impact related to this disease. The present study proposes to evaluate the effect of LLLT on tender points in patients with fibromyalgia, correlating this outcome with quality of life and sleep. METHODS/

designOne hundred and twenty patients with fibromyalgia will be treated at the Integrated Health Center and the Sleep Laboratory of the Post Graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences of the Nove de Julho University located in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil. After fulfilling the eligibility criteria, a clinical evaluation and assessments of pain and sleep quality will be carried out and self-administered quality of life questionnaires will be applied. The 120 volunteers will be randomly allocated to an intervention group (LLLT, n = 60) or control group (CLLLT, n = 60). Patients from both groups will be treated three times per week for four weeks, totaling twelve sessions. However, only the LLLT group will receive an energy dose of 6 J per tender point. A standardized 50-minute exercise program will be performed after the laser application. The patients will be evaluated regarding the primary outcome (pain) using the following instruments: visual analog scale, McGill Pain Questionnaire and pressure algometry. The secondary outcome (quality of life and sleep) will be assessed with the following instruments: Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short-Form Health Survey, Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, Berlin Questionnaire, Epworth Sleepiness Scale and polysomnography. ANOVA test with repeated measurements for the time factor will be performed to test between-groups differences (followed by the Tukey-Kramer post hoc test), and a paired t test will be performed to test within-group differences. The level of significance for the statistical analysis will be set at 5% (P ≤ .05).

trial registrationThe protocol for this study is registered with the Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials - ReBEC (RBR-42gkzt).

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyQuality of LifeResearch DesignSleepBrazilClinical ProtocolsCombined Modality TherapyDouble-Blind MethodExercise TherapyFibromyalgiaHumansPainPain MeasurementPain ThresholdPolysomnographySleep Wake Disorders

Identifiers

PMID23171567
PMCPMC3543348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.