Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23171285›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2012

Evaluation of anxiolytic activity of compound Valeriana jatamansi Jones in mice.

Jie-Shu You, Min Peng, Jin-Li Shi, Hu-Zhan Zheng, Yong Liu, Bao-Sheng Zhao, Jian-You Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Identification of Bioactive Chemical Markers inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
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  7. Article
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  10. The anxiolytic effects of valtrate in rats involves changes of corticosterone levels.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2014
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jie-Shu YouSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, PR China.
Min Peng
Jin-Li Shi
Hu-Zhan Zheng
Yong Liu
Bao-Sheng Zhao
Jian-You Guo
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNInstitute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompound Valeriana jatamansi Jones is a formula for treating anxiety-related diseases in the clinic, which is composed of Valeriana jatamansi Rhizoma et Radix, Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, Albiziae Cortex and Junci Medulla. The purpose of this study was to explore the anxiolytic properties of this compound in mice.

methodsMale ICR mice were treated with compound Valerianae Jatamansi Jones (1.2 g/kg, 2.4 g/kg, 4.8 g/kg), saline, diazepam (2 mg/kg) orally for 10 days and then exposed to elevated maze-plus (EPM) and light-dark box (LDB). The effects of the compound on spontaneous activity were evaluated by locomotor activity test. We further investigated the mechanism of action underlying the anxiolytic-like effect of compound by pre-treating animals with antagonists of benzodiazepine (flumazenil, 3mg/kg) prior to evaluation using EPM and LDB.

resultsCompound Valerianae Jatamansi Jones (2.4, 4.8 g/kg, p.o.) significantly increased entries (P<0.05) into and time spent (P<0.05) on the open arms of the EPM, and number of transitions (P<0.05) and time spent (P<0.05) in the light compartment of the LDB. However, the anxiolytic-like effects of compound were significantly reduced by pre-treatment with flumazenil (P>0.05). In addition, compound Valerianae Jatamansi Jones treatment didn't affect the spontaneous activity in mice (P> 0.05).

conclusionsThe present study supports the hypothesis that compound Valeriana jatamansi Jones exert anxiolytic action but no sedative effects in mice and that this effect might be mediated by benzodiazepine receptors.

Indexed as

MagnoliopsidaPhytotherapyAlbizziaAnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAnxietyBehavior, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFlumazenilGABA ModulatorsLightMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred ICRMotor ActivityAnti-Anxiety AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalFlumazenilGABA ModulatorsReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID23171285
PMCPMC3526556
OpenAlexW2050482713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.