Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23169880›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2012

Early loss of innervation of cornea epithelium in streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic rats: improvement with ilepatril treatment.

Eric P Davidson, Lawrence J Coppey, Mark A Yorek

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Diabetic Corneal Neuropathy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric P DavidsonDepartment of Veterans Affairs Iowa City Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa 52246, USA.
Lawrence J Coppey
Mark A Yorek
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Prevention of Diabetic Neuropathy with ACE InhibitorsR01DK073990 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI YOREK, MARK A. · 2008 to 2012
$1.3M
Prevention of Diabetic Neuropathy with ACE InhibitorsR56DK073990 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI YOREK, MARK ANTHONY · 2006 to 2007
$497k
Diabetic Neuropathy: Function-Structure of Corneal Nerves to Assess Injury-RepairI01RX000889 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KARDON, RANDY H., YOREK, MARK A. · 2015 to 2022
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK073990NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073990NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK073990RRD VA I01 RX000889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCornea confocal microscopy is emerging as a clinical tool to evaluate the development and progression of diabetic neuropathy. The purpose of these studies was to characterize the early changes in corneal sensitivity and innervation in a rat model of type 1 diabetes in relation to standard peripheral neuropathy endpoints and to assess the effect of Ilepatril, a vasopeptidase inhibitor which blocks angiotensin converting enzyme and neutral endopeptidase, on these endpoints.

methodsStreptozotocin-diabetic rats 8 weeks duration were treated with or without Ilepatril for the last 6 weeks of the experimental period. Afterwards, standard diabetic neuropathy endpoints, subbasal corneal nerves and innervation of the epithelium, corneal sensitivity using a Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer, and vascular reactivity of the posterior ciliary artery were examined.

resultsDiabetes caused a decrease in nerve conduction velocity, thermal hypoalgesia, and a reduction in intraepidermal nerve fiber profiles. In the cornea there was a decrease in corneal nerve fibers innervating the epithelium and corneal sensitivity, but subbasal corneal nerve fibers was not changed. Vascular relaxation in response to acetylcholine was decreased in the posterior ciliary artery. These defects were partially to completely prevented by Ilepatril treatment.

conclusionsThese studies suggest that in type 1 diabetic rats decreased innervation of the cornea epithelium occurs early in diabetes and prior to a detectable decrease in subbasal corneal nerves and that these and other diabetic neuropathy-related defects can be partially to completely prevented by a vasopeptidase inhibitor.

Indexed as

ProdrugsAcetylcholineAnimalsBlood GlucoseBody WeightCiliary ArteriesCranial Nerve DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Epithelium, CornealHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingLipidsMaleOphthalmic NerveRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAcetylcholineAVE 7688Blood GlucoseHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingLipidsProdrugsThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID23169880
PMCPMC3517272
OpenAlexW1975317413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.