Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23169653›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Conditionally reprogrammed cells represent a stem-like state of adult epithelial cells.

Frank A Suprynowicz, Geeta Upadhyay, Ewa Krawczyk, Sarah C Kramer, Jess D Hebert, Xuefeng Liu, Hang Yuan, Chaitra Cheluvaraju, Phillip W Clapp, Richard C Boucher and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04373928 (A Single-centric, Prospective, Open, Interventional Clinical Trial, About Personalized Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 206 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
206citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04373928 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Single-centric, Prospective, Open, Interventional Clinical Trial, About Personalized Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorChanghai HospitalRan2017 to 2024Enrolled100ConditionsPancreatic CancerArmsDrug guided by Mini-PDX/PDX
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

206 citing papers in PubMed, 285 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Preclinical human models of primary ciliary dyskinesia.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
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  16. Review
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146 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Frank A SuprynowiczDepartment of Pathology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Geeta Upadhyay
Ewa Krawczyk
Sarah C Kramer
Jess D Hebert
Xuefeng Liu
Hang Yuan
Chaitra Cheluvaraju
Phillip W Clapp
Richard C Boucher
Christopher M Kamonjoh
Scott H Randell
Richard Schlegel
Georgetown University Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USGeorgetown University · US

Funding

TISSUE DISTRIBUTION FOR RARE DISEASE RESEARCHU42RR006042 · NCRR · NATIONAL DISEASE RESEARCH INTERCHANGE · PI LONSDALE, JOHN T · 1991 to 2011
$16.5M
Emerging Papillomaviruses in Immunosuppressed DogsR01OD011168 · OD · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SCHLEGEL, RICHARD · 2012 to 2014
$1.2M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS 5 U42 RR006042NCRR NIH HHS U42 RR006042NIH HHS R01 OD011168NIH HHS R01-OD11168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination of irradiated fibroblast feeder cells and Rho kinase inhibitor, Y-27632, conditionally induces an indefinite proliferative state in primary mammalian epithelial cells. These conditionally reprogrammed cells (CRCs) are karyotype-stable and nontumorigenic. Because self-renewal is a recognized property of stem cells, we investigated whether Y-27632 and feeder cells induced a stem-like phenotype. We found that CRCs share characteristics of adult stem cells and exhibit up-regulated expression of α6 and β1 integrins, ΔNp63α, CD44, and telomerase reverse transcriptase, as well as decreased Notch signaling and an increased level of nuclear β-catenin. The induction of CRCs is rapid (occurs within 2 d) and results from reprogramming of the entire cell population rather than the selection of a minor subpopulation. CRCs do not overexpress the transcription factor sets characteristic of embryonic or induced pluripotent stem cells (e.g., Sox2, Oct4, Nanog, or Klf4). The induction of CRCs is also reversible, and removal of Y-27632 and feeders allows the cells to differentiate normally. Thus, when CRCs from ectocervical epithelium or tracheal epithelium are placed in an air-liquid interface culture system, the cervical cells form a well differentiated stratified squamous epithelium, whereas the tracheal cells form a ciliated airway epithelium. We discuss the diagnostic and therapeutic opportunities afforded by a method that can generate adult stem-like cells in vitro without genetic manipulation.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAmidesAntigens, SurfaceBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationCellular ReprogrammingEnzyme InhibitorsEpithelial CellsFeeder CellsFlow CytometryHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsImmunohistochemistryIntegrin beta1KaryotypingKruppel-Like Factor 4alpha 6p integrinAmidesAntigens, SurfaceEnzyme InhibitorsHyaluronan ReceptorsIntegrin beta1KLF4 protein, humanKruppel-Like Factor 4PyridinesTelomeraseTP63 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsY 27632

Identifiers

PMID23169653
PMCPMC3523865
OpenAlexW1968290049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.