Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23169622›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Tcra gene recombination is supported by a Tcra enhancer- and CTCF-dependent chromatin hub.

Han-Yu Shih, Jiyoti Verma-Gaur, Ali Torkamani, Ann J Feeney, Niels Galjart, Michael S Krangel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Epigenetic strategies to boost CAR T cell therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han-Yu ShihDepartment of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Jiyoti Verma-Gaur
Ali Torkamani
Ann J Feeney
Niels Galjart
Michael S Krangel
Scripps Research Institute · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

SCRIPPS TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1)UL1RR025774 · NCRR · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI TOPOL, ERIC JEFFREY · 2008 to 2011
$16.3M
Control Of Tcr Delta And Tcr Alpha RearrangementR37GM041052 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRANGEL, MICHAEL S · 2006 to 2015
$5.1M
Role of CTCF and Cohesin in V(D)J RearrangementR01AI082918 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FEENEY, ANN J · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025774NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI082918NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM041052NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM41052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antigen receptor locus V(D)J recombination requires interactions between widely separated variable (V), diversity (D), and joining (J) gene segments, but the mechanisms that generate these interactions are not well understood. Here we assessed mechanisms that direct developmental stage-specific long-distance interactions at the Tcra/Tcrd locus. The Tcra/Tcrd locus recombines Tcrd gene segments in CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative thymocytes and Tcra gene segments in CD4(+)CD8(+) double-positive thymocytes. Initial V(α)-to-J(α) recombination occurs within a chromosomal domain that displays a contracted conformation in both thymocyte subsets. We used chromosome conformation capture to demonstrate that the Tcra enhancer (E(α)) interacts directly with V(α) and J(α) gene segments distributed across this domain, specifically in double-positive thymocytes. Moreover, E(α) promotes interactions between these V(α) and J(α) segments that should facilitate their synapsis. We found that the CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) binds to E(α) and to many locus promoters, biases E(α) to interact with these promoters, and is required for efficient V(α)-J(α) recombination. Our data indicate that E(α) and CTCF cooperate to create a developmentally regulated chromatin hub that supports V(α)-J(α) synapsis and recombination.

Indexed as

Genes, T-Cell Receptor alphaV(D)J RecombinationAnimalsBase SequenceCCCTC-Binding FactorChromatinDNA PrimersEnhancer Elements, GeneticGenes, T-Cell Receptor deltaMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicModels, GeneticModels, ImmunologicalCCCTC-Binding FactorChromatinCtcf protein, mouseDNA PrimersRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23169622
PMCPMC3528579
OpenAlexW2104496262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.