Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23168314›Full record

ReviewHeart failure clinics2013

End points for comparative effectiveness research in heart failure.

Larry A Allen, John A Spertus

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heart failure clinics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Novel measures to assess ventricular assist device patient-reported outcomes: Findings from the MCS A-QOL study.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2024
    Article
  4. Baroreflex activation therapy reduces frequency and duration of hypertension-related hospitalizations in patients with resistant hypertension.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Larry A AllenDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Center, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. larry.allen@ucdenver.edu
John A Spertus

Funding

Addressing Gaps in Longitudinal Heart Failure Pharmacotherapy to Reduce RehospitaK23HL105896 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ALLEN, LARRY ALEXANDER · 2011 to 2015
$676k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5K23HL105896NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL105896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CER for heart failure continues to evolve, including its assessment of end points. Reliance on surrogate end points is unacceptable as a means of definitively establishing comparisons of clinical effectiveness. CER needs to focus on measures that clearly reflect clinical effectiveness and safety, not just survival but also standardized assessments of health status and detailed resource utilization, and it must do so in a standardized way to allow for comparison. This strategy almost certainly requires increased reliance on prospective studies with proactive end-point capture, preferably in the setting of randomized allocation of the interventions being compared.

Indexed as

Comparative Effectiveness ResearchHealth StatusHeart FailureOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePatient Care ManagementCost SavingsHumansPractice Patterns, Physicians'Research DesignRisk AssessmentSurvival AnalysisUnited States

Identifiers

PMID23168314
PMCPMC3506122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.