Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23167958›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2013

Transient lack of glucose but not O2 is involved in ischemic postconditioning-induced neuroprotection.

Yan-Ying Fan, Xiang-Nan Zhang, Ping He, Zhe Shen, Yao Shen, Xiao-Fen Wang, Wei-Wei Hu, Zhong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A novel neuroprotective strategy for ischemic stroke: transient mild acidosis treatment by CO2 inhalation at reperfusion.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yan-Ying FanDepartment of Pharmacology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xiang-Nan Zhang
Ping He
Zhe Shen
Yao Shen
Xiao-Fen Wang
Wei-Wei Hu
Zhong Chen
Zhejiang University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimCerebral ischemic postconditioning has emerged recently as a kind of endogenous strategy for neuroprotection. We set out to test whether hypoxia or glucose deprivation (GD) would substitute for ischemia in postconditioning.

methodsAdult male C57BL/6J mice were treated with postconditioning evoked by ischemia (bilateral common carotid arteries occlusion) or hypoxia (8% O(2) ) after 45-min middle cerebral arterial occlusion. Corticostriatal slices from mice were subjected to 1-min oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD), GD, or oxygen deprivation (OD) postconditioning at 5 min after 15-min OGD.

resultsHypoxic postconditioning did not decrease infarct volume or improve neurologic function at 24 h after reperfusion, while ischemic postconditioning did. Similarly, OGD and GD but not OD postconditioning attenuated the OGD/reperfusion-induced injury in corticostriatal slices. The effective duration of low-glucose (1 mmol/L) postconditioning was longer than that of OGD postconditioning. Moreover, OGD and GD but not OD postconditioning reversed the changes of glutamate, GABA, glutamate transporter-1 protein expression, and glutamine synthetase activity induced by OGD/reperfusion.

conclusionsThese results suggest that the transient lack of glucose but not oxygen plays a key role in ischemic postconditioning-induced neuroprotection, at least partly by regulating glutamate metabolism. Low-glucose postconditioning might be a clinically safe and feasible therapeutic approach against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain InfarctionChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDisease Models, Animalgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlucoseGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseGlutamic AcidHypoxiaInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReperfusionTime Factorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlucoseGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID23167958
PMCPMC6493356
OpenAlexW2085649368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.