Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23166611›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

mRNA and DNA detection of human papillomaviruses in women of all ages attending two colposcopy clinics.

Aris Spathis, Christine Kottaridi, Aikaterini Chranioti, Christos Meristoudis, Charalambos Chrelias, Ioannis G Panayiotides, Evangelos Paraskevaidis, Petros Karakitsos

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human papillomavirus infection by anatomical site among Greek men and women: a systematic review.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2016
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aris SpathisDepartment of Cytopathology, University General Hospital "ATTIKON", School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Chaidari, Greece. aspathis@med.uoa.gr
Christine Kottaridi
Aikaterini Chranioti
Christos Meristoudis
Charalambos Chrelias
Ioannis G Panayiotides
Evangelos Paraskevaidis
Petros Karakitsos
University General Hospital Attikon · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity Hospital of Ioannina · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHPV infection is a common finding, especially in young women while the majority of infections are cleared within a short time interval. The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy of HPV DNA and mRNA testing in a population attending colposcopy units of two University hospitals.

methods1173 liquid based cervical samples from two colposcopy clinics were tested for HPV DNA positivity using a commercial typing kit and HPV E6/E7 mRNA positivity with a flow cytometry based commercial kit. Statistic measures were calculated for both molecular tests and morphological cytology and colposcopy diagnosis according to histology results.

resultsHPV DNA, high-risk HPV DNA, HPV16 or 18 DNA and HPV mRNA was detected in 55.5%, 50.6%, 20.1% and 29.7% of the cervical smears respectively. Concordance between the DNA and the mRNA test was 71.6% with their differences being statistically significant. Both tests' positivity increased significantly as lesion grade progressed and both displayed higher positivity rates in samples from women under 30 years old. mRNA testing displayed similar NPV, slightly lower sensitivity but significantly higher specificity and PPV than DNA testing, except only when DNA positivity for either HPV16 or 18 was used.

conclusionsOverall mRNA testing displayed higher clinical efficacy than DNA testing, either when used as a reflex test or as an ancillary test combined with morphology. Due to enhanced specificity of mRNA testing and its comparable sensitivity in ages under 25 or 30 years old, induction of mRNA testing in young women could be feasible if a randomized trial verifies these results.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusDNA, ViralFemaleFlow CytometryGreeceHumansIn Situ HybridizationOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus InfectionsRNA, MessengerDNA, ViralOncogene Proteins, ViralRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23166611
PMCPMC3499555
OpenAlexW1997836635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.