Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23166503›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2012

A novel human-infection-derived bacterium provides insights into the evolutionary origins of mutualistic insect-bacterial symbioses.

Adam L Clayton, Kelly F Oakeson, Maria Gutin, Arthur Pontes, Diane M Dunn, Andrew C von Niederhausern, Robert B Weiss, Mark Fisher, Colin Dale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Phylogenetically diverse MucoralesMicrobial genomics · 2026
    Article
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  8. Article
  9. Independent and repeated acquisition ofRoyal Society open science · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. With a little help from my friends: the roles of microbial symbionts in insect populations and communities.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Cereal weevils' antimicrobial peptides: at the crosstalk between development, endosymbiosis and immune response.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Comparative genomic analysis of symbiotic and free-livingApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adam L ClaytonDepartment of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America. aclayto@gmail.com
Kelly F Oakeson
Maria Gutin
Arthur Pontes
Diane M Dunn
Andrew C von Niederhausern
Robert B Weiss
Mark Fisher
Colin Dale

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007464 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GRUNWALD, DAVID J., STANFIELD, GILLIAN · 1985 to 2020
$6.1M
The role of PhoP-PhoQ in an insect-bacterial symbiosisR01AI095736 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DALE, COLIN · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI095736NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095736NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite extensive study, little is known about the origins of the mutualistic bacterial endosymbionts that inhabit approximately 10% of the world's insects. In this study, we characterized a novel opportunistic human pathogen, designated "strain HS," and found that it is a close relative of the insect endosymbiont Sodalis glossinidius. Our results indicate that ancestral relatives of strain HS have served as progenitors for the independent descent of Sodalis-allied endosymbionts found in several insect hosts. Comparative analyses indicate that the gene inventories of the insect endosymbionts were independently derived from a common ancestral template through a combination of irreversible degenerative changes. Our results provide compelling support for the notion that mutualists evolve from pathogenic progenitors. They also elucidate the role of degenerative evolutionary processes in shaping the gene inventories of symbiotic bacteria at a very early stage in these mutualistic associations.

Indexed as

BacteriaBiological EvolutionSymbiosisAnimalsEnterobacteriaceaeEvolution, MolecularHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansInsectaMolecular Sequence DataTsetse Flies

Identifiers

PMID23166503
PMCPMC3499248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.