Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23166437›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2012

Polyacrylonitrile nanofibers coated with silver nanoparticles using a modified coaxial electrospinning process.

Deng-Guang Yu, Jie Zhou, Nicholas P Chatterton, Ying Li, Jing Huang, Xia Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deng-Guang YuSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jie Zhou
Nicholas P Chatterton
Ying Li
Jing Huang
Xia Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this investigation was to develop a new class of antibacterial material in the form of nanofibers coated with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using a modified coaxial electrospinning approach. Through manipulation of the distribution on the surface of nanofibers, the antibacterial effect of Ag can be improved substantially.

methodsUsing polyacrylonitrile (PAN) as the filament-forming polymer matrix, an electrospinnable PAN solution was prepared as the core fluid. A silver nitrate (AgNO₃) solution was exploited as sheath fluid to carry out the modified coaxial electrospinning process under varied sheath-to-core flow rate ratios.

resultsScanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy demonstrated that the sheath AgNO₃ solution can take a role in reducing the nanofibers' diameters significantly, a sheath-to-core flow rate ratio of 0.1 and 0.2 resulting in PAN nanofibers with diameters of 380 ± 110 nm and 230 ± 70 nm respectively. AgNPs are well distributed on the surface of PAN nanofibers. The antibacterial experiments demonstrated that these nanofibers show strong antimicrobial activities against Bacillus subtilis Wb800, and Escherichia coli dh5α.

conclusionCoaxial electrospinning with AgNO₃ solution as sheath fluid not only facilitates the electrospinning process, providing nanofibers with reduced diameters, but also allows functionalization of the nanofibers through coating with functional ingredients, effectively ensuring that the active antibacterial component is on the surface of the material, which leads to enhanced activity. We report an example of the systematic design, preparation, and application of a novel type of antibacterial material coated with AgNPs via a modified coaxial electrospinning methodology.

Indexed as

Acrylic ResinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Physiological PhenomenaCell SurvivalCrystallizationElectrochemistryMacromolecular SubstancesMaterials TestingMetal NanoparticlesMolecular ConformationParticle SizeRotationSilverSurface PropertiesAcrylic ResinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMacromolecular SubstancespolyacrylonitrileSilverAg nanoparticlesantibacteriacoaxial electrospinningnano-coatingnanofibers

Identifiers

PMID23166437
PMCPMC3500032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.