Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23164311›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of pediatrics2013

Randomized trial of early developmental intervention on outcomes in children after birth asphyxia in developing countries.

Waldemar A Carlo, Shivaprasad S Goudar, Omrana Pasha, Elwyn Chomba, Jan L Wallander, Fred J Biasini, Elizabeth M McClure, Vanessa Thorsten, Hrishikesh Chakraborty, Dennis Wallace and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Waldemar A CarloUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL; Center for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia. wcarlo@peds.uab.edu
Shivaprasad S Goudar
Omrana Pasha
Elwyn Chomba
Jan L Wallander
Fred J Biasini
Elizabeth M McClure
Vanessa Thorsten
Hrishikesh Chakraborty
Dennis Wallace
Darlene L Shearer
Linda L Wright
Brain Research to Ameliorate Impaired Neurodevelopment-Home-Based Intervention Trial Committee and the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research Investigators
RTI International · USCentre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia · ZMEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USKLE University · INUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California, Merced · USUniversity of Zambia · ZMWestern Kentucky University · US

Funding

Zika in Pregnancy Supplemental Funding requestU01HD040636 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI MCCLURE, ELIZABETH M · 2001 to 2017
$37.5M
UAB/AKU Global Network Research UnitU01HD040607 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GOLDENBERG, ROBERT L · 2001 to 2012
$8.5M
UMKC-JNMC Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research UnitU01HD042372 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI DERMAN, RICHARD J · 2001 to 2012
$6.9M
Neonatal Resuscitation in Developing CountriesU01HD043464 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARLO FONT, WALDEMAR A. · 2003 to 2012
$6.6M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD034216 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARLO FONT, WALDEMAR A. · 1996 to 2015
$6.4M
Columbia University/Aga Khan University Global Network Research UnitU10HD078438 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDENBERG, ROBERT L · 2013 to 2017
$3.2M
Brain Research to Ameliorate Impaired Neurodevelopment-Home-based InterventionR01HD053055 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARLO FONT, WALDEMAR A. · 2006 to 2010
$2.4M
BRAIN Planning Grant for the Developing WorldR21TW006703 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARLO, WALDEMAR A. · 2003 to 2005
$311k
FIC NIH HHS R21 TW006703FIC NIH HHS TW006703NICHD NIH HHS HD40607NICHD NIH HHS HD40636NICHD NIH HHS HD42372NICHD NIH HHS HD43464NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD053055NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040607NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040636NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD042372NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD043464NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD034216NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD078438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine if early developmental intervention (EDI) improves developmental abilities in resuscitated children. STUDY

designThis was a parallel group, randomized controlled trial of infants unresponsive to stimulation who received bag and mask ventilation as part of their resuscitation at birth and infants who did not require any resuscitation born in rural communities in India, Pakistan, and Zambia. Intervention infants received a parent-implemented EDI delivered with home visits by parent trainers every other week for 3 years starting the first month after birth. Parents in both intervention and control groups received health and safety counseling during home visits on the same schedule. The main outcome measure was the Mental Development Index (MDI) of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development, 2nd edition, assessed at 36 months by evaluators unaware of treatment group and resuscitation history.

resultsMDI was higher in the EDI (102.6 ± 9.8) compared with the control resuscitated children (98.0 ± 14.6, 1-sided P = .0202), but there was no difference between groups in the nonresuscitated children (100.1 ± 10.7 vs 97.7 ± 10.4, P = .1392). The Psychomotor Development Index was higher in the EDI group for both the resuscitated (P = .0430) and nonresuscitated children (P = .0164).

conclusionsThis trial of home-based, parent provided EDI in children resuscitated at birth provides evidence of treatment benefits on cognitive and psychomotor outcomes. MDI and Psychomotor Development Index scores of both nonresuscitated and resuscitated infants were within normal range, independent of early intervention.

Indexed as

AsphyxiaChild DevelopmentCognition DisordersDeveloping CountriesDevelopmental DisabilitiesEarly Intervention, EducationalFemaleHumansIndiaInfant, NewbornMalePakistanPsychomotor DisordersResuscitationRural PopulationSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID23164311
PMCPMC3582821
OpenAlexW2079026585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.