Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23162189›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychological medicine2012

Effect of a single dose of dextromethorphan on psychomotor performance and working memory capacity.

Hayder M Al-Kuraishy, Ali I Al-Gareeb, Ammar Waham Ashor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychological medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hayder M Al-KuraishyDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Al-Mustansiriya University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ali I Al-Gareeb
Ammar Waham Ashor
Mustansiriyah University · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies show that the prolonged use of dextromethorphan produces cognitive deterioration in humans.

aimThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a single dose of dextroemthrophan on psychomotor performance and working memory capacity. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a randomized, double-blind, controlled, and prospective study. Thirty-six (17 women, 19 men) medical students enrolled in the study; half of them (7 women, 11 men) were given placebo, while the other half (10 women, 8 men) received dextromethorphan. The choice reaction time, critical flicker fusion threshold, and N-back working memory task were measured before and after 2 h of taking the drugs.

resultsDextromethorphan showed a significant deterioration in the 3-back working memory task (P<0.05). No significant changes were seen as regards the choice reaction time components (total, recognition, motor) and critical flicker fusion threshold (P>0.05). On the other hand, placebo showed no significant changes as regards the choice reaction time, critical flicker fusion threshold, and N-back working memory task (P>0.05).

conclusionA single dose of dextromethorphan has no effect on attention and arousal but may significantly impair the working memory capacity.

Indexed as

Choice reaction timecritical flicker fusion thresholdN-back working memory task

Identifiers

PMID23162189
PMCPMC3498776
OpenAlexW1980437450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.