Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23161913›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Rational design of potent domain antibody inhibitors of amyloid fibril assembly.

Ali Reza A Ladiwala, Moumita Bhattacharya, Joseph M Perchiacca, Ping Cao, Daniel P Raleigh, Andisheh Abedini, Ann Marie Schmidt, Jobin Varkey, Ralf Langen, Peter M Tessier

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Toxic mechanisms of amyloid oligomers and therapeutic strategies.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Chemical science · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. CNature communications · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ali Reza A LadiwalaCenter for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
Moumita Bhattacharya
Joseph M Perchiacca
Ping Cao
Daniel P Raleigh
Andisheh Abedini
Ann Marie Schmidt
Jobin Varkey
Ralf Langen
Peter M Tessier
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute · USNew York University · USStony Brook University · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Biophysical Studies of Amyloid Formation by Polypeptide HormonesR01GM078114 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RALEIGH, DANIEL P · 2008 to 2024
$5.1M
Structural Analysis of IAPP Fibril Formation and Membrane InteractionR01AG027936 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LANGEN, RALF · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
RAGE Mediated Mechanisms of Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Cytotoxicity in Type 2 DiabF32DK089734 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ABEDINI, ANDISHEH · 2010 to 2011
$107k
NIA NIH HHS AG027936NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027936NIDDK NIH HHS 1F32DK089734NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK089734NIGMS NIH HHS GM078114NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies hold significant potential for inhibiting toxic protein aggregation associated with conformational disorders such as Alzheimer's and Huntington's diseases. However, near-stoichiometric antibody concentrations are typically required to completely inhibit protein aggregation. We posited that the molecular interactions mediating amyloid fibril formation could be harnessed to generate antibodies with potent antiaggregation. Here we report that grafting small amyloidogenic peptides (6-10 residues) into the complementarity-determining regions of a single-domain (V(H)) antibody yields potent domain antibody inhibitors of amyloid formation. Grafted AMyloid-Motif AntiBODIES (gammabodies) presenting hydrophobic peptides from Aβ (Alzheimer's disease), α-Synuclein (Parkinson's disease), and islet amyloid polypeptide (type 2 diabetes) inhibit fibril assembly of each corresponding polypeptide at low substoichiometric concentrations (1:10 gammabody:monomer molar ratio). In contrast, sequence- and conformation-specific antibodies that were obtained via immunization are unable to prevent fibrillization at the same substoichiometric concentrations. Gammabodies prevent amyloid formation by converting monomers and/or fibrillar intermediates into small complexes that are unstructured and benign. We expect that our antibody design approach--which eliminates the need for immunization or screening to identify sequence-specific domain antibody inhibitors--can be readily extended to generate potent aggregation inhibitors of other amyloidogenic polypeptides linked to human disease.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAmino Acid SequenceAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesBenzothiazolesChromatography, GelCircular DichroismCloning, MolecularDrug DesignElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFluorescenceHumansImmunoblottingIslet Amyloid PolypeptideMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMolecular Sequence Dataalpha-SynucleinAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesBenzothiazolesIslet Amyloid PolypeptideSingle-Domain AntibodiesThiazolesthioflavin T

Identifiers

PMID23161913
PMCPMC3523860
OpenAlexW2072021972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.