Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23160490›Full record

ArticleNature2012

Somatic copy number mosaicism in human skin revealed by induced pluripotent stem cells.

Alexej Abyzov, Jessica Mariani, Dean Palejev, Ying Zhang, Michael Seamus Haney, Livia Tomasini, Anthony F Ferrandino, Lior A Rosenberg Belmaker, Anna Szekely, Michael Wilson and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 224 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
224citing papers in PubMed
19.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

224 citing papers in PubMed, 391 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Mitigating Cell Cycle Effects in Multi-Omics Data: Solutions and Analytical Frameworks.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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  20. Detection ofBiomedicines · 2024
    Article

164 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexej AbyzovProgram in Neurodevelopment and Regeneration, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Jessica Mariani
Dean Palejev
Ying Zhang
Michael Seamus Haney
Livia Tomasini
Anthony F Ferrandino
Lior A Rosenberg Belmaker
Anna Szekely
Michael Wilson
Arif Kocabas
Nathaniel E Calixto
Elena L Grigorenko
Anita Huttner
Katarzyna Chawarska
Sherman Weissman
Alexander Eckehart Urban
Mark Gerstein
Flora M Vaccarino
Yale University · USStanford University · US

Funding

RARE VARIANT GENETICS, CONTACTIN-RELATED PROTEINS AND AUTISMP50MH081756 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRIGORENKO, ELENA L · 2008 to 2012
$12.1M
Biological correlates of altered brain growth in autismR01MH089176 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSTEIN, MARK BENDER, GRIGORENKO, ELENA L · 2009 to 2010
$2.0M
YALE BIOMEDICAL SUPERCOMPUTER: NEUROSCIENCES10RR019895 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, KENNETH ROBERT · 2004 to 2004
$1.6M
Cellular and Genetic Correlates of Increased Head Size in Autism Spectrum DisordeR33MH087879 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VACCARINO, FLORA M · 2011 to 2012
$798k
Cellular and Genetic Correlates of Increased Head Size in Autism Spectrum DisordeR21MH087879 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VACCARINO, FLORA M · 2009 to 2010
$487k
NCRR NIH HHS RR19895NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019895NIMH NIH HHS MH087879NIMH NIH HHS MH089176NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH081756NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH089176NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH087879NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH087879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reprogramming somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) has been suspected of causing de novo copy number variation. To explore this issue, here we perform a whole-genome and transcriptome analysis of 20 human iPSC lines derived from the primary skin fibroblasts of seven individuals using next-generation sequencing. We find that, on average, an iPSC line manifests two copy number variants (CNVs) not apparent in the fibroblasts from which the iPSC was derived. Using PCR and digital droplet PCR, we show that at least 50% of those CNVs are present as low-frequency somatic genomic variants in parental fibroblasts (that is, the fibroblasts from which each corresponding human iPSC line is derived), and are manifested in iPSC lines owing to their clonal origin. Hence, reprogramming does not necessarily lead to de novo CNVs in iPSCs, because most of the line-manifested CNVs reflect somatic mosaicism in the human skin. Moreover, our findings demonstrate that clonal expansion, and iPSC lines in particular, can be used as a discovery tool to reliably detect low-frequency CNVs in the tissue of origin. Overall, we estimate that approximately 30% of the fibroblast cells have somatic CNVs in their genomes, suggesting widespread somatic mosaicism in the human body. Our study paves the way to understanding the fundamental question of the extent to which cells of the human body normally acquire structural alterations in their DNA post-zygotically.

Indexed as

MosaicismCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCellular ReprogrammingClone CellsDNA Copy Number VariationsFibroblastsGene Expression ProfilingGenome, HumanHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleNeuronsPolymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsSkin

Identifiers

PMID23160490
PMCPMC3532053
OpenAlexW1987523847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.