Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23160238›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2012

TRPM4 cation channel mediates axonal and neuronal degeneration in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis.

Benjamin Schattling, Karin Steinbach, Edda Thies, Martin Kruse, Aurélie Menigoz, Friederike Ufer, Veit Flockerzi, Wolfgang Brück, Olaf Pongs, Rudi Vennekens and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Temperature and intrinsic CaNature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. TRP Channels in Excitotoxicity.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The neuropathobiology of multiple sclerosis.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  16. Roles of TRP and PIEZO receptors in autoimmune diseases.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  17. Transient Receptor Potential Channels in the Healthy and Diseased Blood-Brain Barrier.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2024
    Review
  18. TRPM channels in health and disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2024
    Review
  19. The odyssey of the TR(i)P journey to the cellular membrane.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Benjamin SchattlingForschergruppe Neuroimmunologie, Zentrum für Molekulare Neurobiologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Karin Steinbach
Edda Thies
Martin Kruse
Aurélie Menigoz
Friederike Ufer
Veit Flockerzi
Wolfgang Brück
Olaf Pongs
Rudi Vennekens
Matthias Kneussel
Marc Freichel
Doron Merkler
Manuel A Friese
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Geneva · CHHeidelberg University · DESaarland University · DEUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In multiple sclerosis, an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS), axonal and neuronal loss are major causes for irreversible neurological disability. However, which molecules contribute to axonal and neuronal injury under inflammatory conditions remains largely unknown. Here we show that the transient receptor potential melastatin 4 (TRPM4) cation channel is crucial in this process. TRPM4 is expressed in mouse and human neuronal somata, but it is also expressed in axons in inflammatory CNS lesions in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice and in human multiple sclerosis tissue. Deficiency or pharmacological inhibition of TRPM4 using the antidiabetic drug glibenclamide resulted in reduced axonal and neuronal degeneration and attenuated clinical disease scores in EAE, but this occurred without altering EAE-relevant immune function. Furthermore, Trpm4(-/-) mouse neurons were protected against inflammatory effector mechanisms such as excitotoxic stress and energy deficiency in vitro. Electrophysiological recordings revealed TRPM4-dependent neuronal ion influx and oncotic cell swelling upon excitotoxic stimulation. Therefore, interference with TRPM4 could translate into a new neuroprotective treatment strategy.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAxonsBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationDNA PrimersEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryGlyburideHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, KnockoutMultiple SclerosisDNA PrimersGlyburideTRPM4 protein, humanTRPM Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID23160238
OpenAlexW2062659196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.