Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23160194›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2012

GSK3β mediates muscle pathology in myotonic dystrophy.

Karlie Jones, Christina Wei, Polina Iakova, Enrico Bugiardini, Christiane Schneider-Gold, Giovanni Meola, James Woodgett, James Killian, Nikolai A Timchenko, Lubov T Timchenko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. HSAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Use of HSALab animal · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for neuromuscular diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  17. Studying the Effect of MBNL1 and MBNL2 Loss in Skeletal Muscle Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Therapeutic Targeting of the GSK3β-CUGBP1 Pathway in Myotonic Dystrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Karlie JonesDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Christina Wei
Polina Iakova
Enrico Bugiardini
Christiane Schneider-Gold
Giovanni Meola
James Woodgett
James Killian
Nikolai A Timchenko
Lubov T Timchenko
Baylor College of Medicine · USIRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITRuhr University Bochum · DEUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Molecular Physiology of the Cardiovascular SystemT32HL007676 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HAMILTON, SUSAN L · 1989 to 2020
$7.9M
Myotonic Dystrophy Type 2R01AR052791 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIMCHENKO, LUBOV T · 2005 to 2015
$3.1M
Molecular mechanisms of Myotonic Dystrophy 1R01AR044387 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIMCHENKO, LUBOV T · 1997 to 2012
$2.8M
Regulation of Cell Growth by RNA Binding ProteinsR01CA100070 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TIMCHENKO, NIKOLAI A. · 2003 to 2012
$2.6M
Role of Age in Liver CancerR01CA159942 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIMCHENKO, NIKOLAI A. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Molecular Mechanisms of Longevity in Long-Lived MiceR01AG028865 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DARLINGTON, GRETCHEN J. · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
The toxicity of the RNA CGG repeats in FXTASR21NS078659 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIMCHENKO, LUBOV T · 2012 to 2013
$422k
Testing the role of chromatin in healthspanR21AG039885 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TIMCHENKO, NIKOLAI A. · 2011 to 2012
$353k
NCI NIH HHS CA100070NCI NIH HHS CA159942NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100070NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159942NHLBI NIH HHS 2T32HL007676-21A1NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007676NIAMS NIH HHS 2R01-AR044387-13NIAMS NIH HHS 2R01-AR052791-07NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044387NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052791NIA NIH HHS AG028865NIA NIH HHS AG039885NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028865NIA NIH HHS R21 AG039885NIGMS NIH HHS GM551888NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS078659NINDS NIH HHS R21-NS078659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a complex neuromuscular disease characterized by skeletal muscle wasting, weakness, and myotonia. DM1 is caused by the accumulation of CUG repeats, which alter the biological activities of RNA-binding proteins, including CUG-binding protein 1 (CUGBP1). CUGBP1 is an important skeletal muscle translational regulator that is activated by cyclin D3-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4). Here we show that mutant CUG repeats suppress Cdk4 signaling by increasing the stability and activity of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β). Using a mouse model of DM1 (HSA(LR)), we found that CUG repeats in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of human skeletal actin increase active GSK3β in skeletal muscle of mice, prior to the development of skeletal muscle weakness. Inhibition of GSK3β in both DM1 cell culture and mouse models corrected cyclin D3 levels and reduced muscle weakness and myotonia in DM1 mice. Our data predict that compounds normalizing GSK3β activity might be beneficial for improvement of muscle function in patients with DM1.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsCHO CellsCricetinaeCyclin D3Enzyme StabilityFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansLithiumMaleMiceMiddle AgedMuscle Fibers, Skeletal4-benzyl-2-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dioneCCND3 protein, humanCyclin D3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGSK3B protein, humanGsk3b protein, mouseLithiumThiadiazoles

Identifiers

PMID23160194
PMCPMC3533547
OpenAlexW2077951355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.