Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23159923›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2012

Amelioration of dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis in mice by Rhodobacter sphaeroides extract.

Wen-Sheng Liu, Man-Chin Chen, Kuo-Hsun Chiu, Zhi-Hong Wen, Che-Hsin Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Regulatory effects ofInternational journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Trial
  2. Applications of Probiotic Constituents in Cosmetics.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Dietary Inclusion of Seabuckthorn (Frontiers in physiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wen-Sheng LiuDepartment of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan.
Man-Chin Chen
Kuo-Hsun Chiu
Zhi-Hong Wen
Che-Hsin Lee

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria can produce some compounds in response to their environment. These compounds are widely used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications. Some probiotics have immunomodulatory activities and modulate the symptoms of several diseases. Autoimmune diseases represent a complex group of conditions that are thought to be mediated through the development of autoreactive immunoresponses. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is common autoimmune disease that affects many individuals worldwide. Previously, we found that the extracts of Rhodobacter sphaeroides (Lycogen) inhibited nitric oxide production and inducible nitric-oxide synthase expression in activated macrophages. In this study, the effect of Lycogen, a potent anti-inflammatory agent, was evaluated in mice with dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis. Oral administration of Lycogen reduced the expressions of proinflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β) in female BABL/c mice. In addition, the increased number of bacterial flora in the colon induced by DSS was amelirated by Lycogen. The histological score of intestinal inflammation in 5% DSS-treated mice after oral administration of Lycogen was lower than that of control mice. Meanwhile, Lycogen dramatically prolonged the survival of mice with severe colitis. These findings identified that Lycogen is an anti-inflammatory agent with the capacity to ameliorate DSS-induced colitis.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological ProductsCarotenoidsColitisColonDextran SulfateFemaleInterleukin-1betaMiceMice, Inbred BALB COrgan SizeRhodobacter sphaeroidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaWeight LossAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological ProductsCarotenoidsDextran SulfateInterleukin-1betaLycogenTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID23159923
PMCPMC6268583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.