Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23159696›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology2013

The association between urinary and fecal incontinence and social isolation in older women.

Sallis O Yip, Madeline A Dick, Alexandra M McPencow, Deanna K Martin, Maria M Ciarleglio, Elisabeth A Erekson

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03166150 (Urinary Incontinence, Mobility & Muscle Function in Older Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03166150 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Urinary Incontinence, Mobility & Muscle Function in Older Women: Functional Assessment and Muscle Evaluation Through Exercise (FAME) Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHoward UniversityRan2018 to 2021Enrolled18ConditionsUrinary IncontinenceArmsMulti-modal rehabilitation program, Pelvic Floor Physical therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Association of urinary incontinence and depression or anxiety: a meta-analysis.The Journal of international medical research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sallis O YipSection of Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Madeline A Dick
Alexandra M McPencow
Deanna K Martin
Maria M Ciarleglio
Elisabeth A Erekson

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Albert C Shaw · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (RMI)R01AG021487 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI WAITE, LINDA J · 2003 to 2007
$12.2M
NSHAP Wave II Partner Data CollectionR01AG033903 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI WAITE, LINDA J · 2009 to 2013
$5.8M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS P30AG021342NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021487NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the association between social isolation and urinary incontinence and fecal incontinence in older women.

methodsWe conducted a secondary database analysis of the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project for women aged 57 to 85 years old. Our primary outcome was self-report of often feeling isolated. We explored self-report of daily urinary incontinence and weekly fecal incontinence. Two logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between often feeling isolated and (1) daily urinary incontinence and (2) weekly fecal incontinence.

resultsA total of 1412 women were included in our analysis. Daily urinary incontinence was reported by 12.5% (177/1412) of community-dwelling older women. More women with daily urinary incontinence reported often feeling isolated (6.6%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.3-11.9 vs 2.6%; 95% CI, 1.7-3.5; P = .04) compared with women without daily urinary incontinence. Women with daily urinary incontinence had 3.0 (95% CI, 1.1-7.6) increased odds of often feeling isolated after adjusting for depressive symptoms, age, race, education, and overall health. Weekly fecal incontinence was reported by 2.9% (41/1412) of women. Weekly fecal incontinence and often feeling isolated were associated on univariable analysis (crude odds ratio, 4.6; 95% CI, 1.4-15.1). However, after adjusting for depressive symptoms, age, race, education, and overall health the association between weekly fecal incontinence and often feeling isolated was not significant (adjusted odds ratio, 0.65; 95% CI, 0.1-5.3; P = .65).

conclusionAfter adjusting for confounders, daily urinary incontinence was significantly associated with often feeling isolated. Weekly fecal incontinence was not found to be associated with often feeling isolated on multivariable logistic regression.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLonelinessMiddle AgedPrevalenceResidence CharacteristicsSelf ReportSocial Isolation

Identifiers

PMID23159696
PMCPMC3715999

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.