Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23159546›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2013

Antioxidant functions for the hemoglobin β93 cysteine residue in erythrocytes and in the vascular compartment in vivo.

Dario A Vitturi, Chiao-Wang Sun, Victoria M Harper, Bessy Thrash-Williams, Nadiezhda Cantu-Medellin, Balu K Chacko, Ning Peng, Yanying Dai, J Michael Wyss, Tim Townes and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. βCysteine 93 in human hemoglobin: a gateway to oxidative stability in health and disease.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  17. The dichotomous role of HBiochemical pharmacology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dario A VitturiDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Chiao-Wang Sun
Victoria M Harper
Bessy Thrash-Williams
Nadiezhda Cantu-Medellin
Balu K Chacko
Ning Peng
Yanying Dai
J Michael Wyss
Tim Townes
Rakesh P Patel
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Alabama Neuroscience Blueprint Core CenterP30NS057098 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROTH, KEVIN A · 2006 to 2010
$9.5M
Role of hemoglobin b93cys residue in nitric oxide bioactivityR01HL092624 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI PATEL, RAKESH P. · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL92624NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092624NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS057098NINDS NIH HHS P30NS057098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The β93 cysteine (β93Cys) residue of hemoglobin is conserved in vertebrates but its function in the red blood cell (RBC) remains unclear. Because this residue is present at concentrations more than 2 orders of magnitude higher than enzymatic components of the RBC antioxidant network, a role in the scavenging of reactive species was hypothesized. Initial studies utilizing mice that express human hemoglobin with either Cys (B93C) or Ala (B93A) at the β93 position demonstrated that loss of the β93Cys did not affect activities nor expression of established components of the RBC antioxidant network (catalase, superoxide dismutase, peroxiredoxin-2, glutathione peroxidase, GSH:GSSG ratios). Interestingly, exogenous addition to RBCs of reactive species that are involved in vascular inflammation demonstrated a role for the β93Cys in hydrogen peroxide and chloramine consumption. To simulate oxidative stress and inflammation in vivo, mice were challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Notably, LPS induced a greater degree of hypotension and lung injury in B93A versus B93C mice, which was associated with greater formation of RBC reactive species and accumulation of DMPO-reactive epitopes in the lung. These data suggest that the β93Cys is an important effector within the RBC antioxidant network, contributing to the modulation of tissue injury during vascular inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCysteineErythrocytesHemoglobinsHydrogen PeroxideInflammationLipopolysaccharidesLungMaleMiceOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressAntioxidantsCysteineHemoglobinsHydrogen PeroxideLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID23159546
PMCPMC3821075
OpenAlexW2003514858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.